Prologue

Question 0

Cognitive

Answer 0

How the mind thinks: organization, problem solving, memorizing, language, reasoning, and depiction making

Question 1

Psychodynamic Approach

Answer 1

How human behavior is determined by the hidden and unconscious motives or desires

Question 2

Behaviorism

Answer 2

Studying behavior rather than the hidden mental process

Question 3

Humanistic

Answer 3

Studying growth potential in healthy people

Question 4

Biological

Answer 4

How the brain and body influence behavior

Question 5

Sociocultural

Answer 5

How social surroundings and culture shape our behavior and thinking

Question 6

Psychology

Answer 6

Study of behavior and mental process. Describing and explaining how we think act and feel.

Question 7

Plato

Answer 7

Socrates student. Believed that mind and body were separable. All knowledge is innate

Question 8

Socrates

Answer 8

Plato’s teacher. Believed mind and body were separable and that knowledge is innate

Question 9

Aristotle

Question 10

Descartes

Question 11

Francis Bacon

Answer 11

Scientific methods

Question 12

John Locke

Answer 12

Beloved that the mind is a blank slate at birth

Question 13

Empiricism

Answer 13

The view that knowledge comes from experience. Science should then rely on observation and understanding.

Question 14

Wilhelm Wundt

Answer 14

First psychological experiment and lab

Question 15

Structuralism

Answer 15

Using introspection to study the elements of the mind

Question 16

Edward Titchener

Answer 16

Used introspection/ structuralism to study the different elements of the mind

Question 17

Introspection

Answer 17

Looking inward and self reflection

Question 18

Functionalism

Answer 18

Studying down to earth emotions, memories, will power, habits, etc.

Question 19

Margret Floy Washburn

Answer 19

First woman to receive a psych PhD

Question 20

Nature Side of Nature-Nurture Issue

Answer 20

Humans are born with the traits they have. People; Plato, Descrates, & Charles Darwin. Natural Selection

Question 21

Nurture Side of Nature-Nurture Issue

Answer 21

Humans develop their traits through experience. People; Aristotle & Locke

Question 22

Natural Selection

Answer 22

Explains the structure and behavior of animals/humans

Question 23

Levels of Analysis

Answer 23

Biological, Psychological & Social-Culture

Question 24

Biological Analysis

Answer 24

Genetics, brain and body systems, body's reactions

Question 25

Psychological Analysis

Answer 25

Learned fears and expectations, emotional responses, unconscious mind

Question 26

Social-Culture Analysis

Answer 26

Culture/Family Expectations, peer influences, other compelling influences

Question 27

Basic Research

Answer 27

Research that builds the foundation of psychological knowledge

Question 28

Applied Research

Answer 28

Studying behavior and advising on behavior

Question 29

Counseling Psychology

Answer 29

Help people cope with challenges by recognizing helpful strengths

Question 30

Psychiatry

Answer 30

Doctors of psychology listened to prescribe medicine. Treat the physical effects of psychological disorders

Question 31

Clinical Psychology

Answer 31

Treat mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders

Question 32

Psychology

Answer 32

Study of behavior and mental process. Describing and explaining how we think act and feel.

Question 33

Plato

Answer 33

Socrates student. Believed that knowledge is innate. Mind and body are separable and mind lives on after death.

Question 34

Socrates

Answer 34

Platos teacher. Believed that knowledge is innate. Mind and body are separable and the mind moves on after the body dies

Question 35

Aristotle

Answer 35

Believed that mind and body were not separable. All knowledge is gained through experience

Question 36

Descartes

Answer 36

Mind and body were separable. The fluid in our brain contains animal spirits

Question 37

Francis Bacon

Answer 37

Scientific Method

Question 38

John Locke

Answer 38

Believed that your mind is a blank slate at birth

Question 39

Empiricism

Answer 39

The view that knowledge comes from experience. Science should then rely on observation and understanding.

Question 40

Wilhelm Wundt

Answer 40

First psychology lab and first psychological experiment

Question 41

Structuralism

Answer 41

Using introspection to study the elements of the mind

Question 42

Edward Titchener

Answer 42

Used introspection/ structuralism to study the different elements of the mind

Question 43

Introspection

Answer 43

Looking inward and self reflection

Question 44

Functionalism

Answer 44

Studying down to earth emotions, memories, will power, habits, etc.

Question 45

William James

Answer 45

Taught Mary Calkins

Question 46

Mary Calkins

Answer 46

First women American Psychological Association President