Pronouns

Question 1

Personal pronouns: ‘ego’ and ‘nos’

Answer 1

FIRST PERSON
Singular Plural
NOM. ego, I nōs, we
GEN. meī, of me nostrum , nostrī, of us
DAT. mihi ( mī ), to me nōbīs, to us
ACC. mē, me nōs, us
ABL. mē, by me nōbīs, by us

Question 2

Personal pronouns: ‘tu’ and ‘vos’

Answer 2

SECOND PERSON
sg. pl.
NOM tū, thou or you vōs, ye or you
GEN. tuī, of thee or you vestrum , vestrī; vostrum
DAT. tibi vōbīs
ACC. tē vōs
ABL. tē vōbīs

Question 3

Reflexive pronouns: 1st person

Answer 3

Case SINGULAR PLURAL
Gen. meī nostrī, nostrum
Dat. mihi nōbīs
Acc. mē nōs
Abl. mē nōbīs

Question 4

Reflexive pronouns: 2nd person

Answer 4

Case SINGULAR PLURAL
Gen. tuī vestrī, vestrum
Dat. tibi vōbīs
Acc. tē vōs
Abl. tē vōbīs

Question 5

Reflexive pronouns: 3rd person

Answer 5

Case Sing. / Plur.
Gen. suī
Dat. sibi
Acc. sē (sēsē)
Abl. sē (sēsē)

Question 6

Reflexive possessive adjectives:

Answer 6

meus, a, um = my own
tuus, a, um = your own (singular)
noster, nostra, nostrum = our own
vester, vestra, vestrum = your own (plural)
suus, a, um = his own, her own, its own, their own

Question 7

Possessive pronouns:

Answer 7

sg. pl.
1st. meus, my noster, our
2nd. tuus, thy, your vester, your
3rd. suus, his, her, its suus, their

Question 8

Demonstrative pronouns: hic/haec/hoc sg.

Answer 8

SINGULAR
M. F. N.
NOM. hīc haec hōc
GEN. hûius hûius hûius
DAT. huic huic huic
ACC. hunc hanc hōc
ABL. hōc hāc hōc

Question 9

Demonstrative pronouns: hi/hae/haec pl.

Answer 9

PLURAL
M. F. N.
NOM. hī hae haec
GEN. hōrum hārum hōrum
DAT. hīs hīs hīs
ACC. hōs hās haec
ABL. hīs hīs hīs

Question 10

Demonstrative pronouns: is, that sg.

Answer 10

SINGULAR
M. F. N.
NOM. is ea id
GEN. êius êius êius
DAT. eī eī eī
ACC. eum eam id
ABL. eō eā eō

Question 11

Demonstrative pronouns: is, that pl.

Answer 11

PLURAL
M. F. N.
NOM. eī , iī ( ī ） eae ea
GEN. eōrum eārum eōrum
DAT. eīs , iīs ( īs ） eīs , iīs ( īs ） eīs , iīs ( īs ）
ACC. eōs eās ea
ABL. eīs , iīs ( īs ） eīs , iīs ( īs ） eīs , iīs ( īs)

Question 12

Demonstrative pronouns: ille, that sg.

Answer 12

SINGULAR
M. F. N.
NOM. ille illa illud
GEN. illīus illīus illīus
DAT. illī illī illī
ACC. illum illam illud
ABL. illō illā illō

Question 13

Demonstrative pronouns: ille, that pl.

Answer 13

PLURAL
M. F. N.
NOM. illī illae illa
GEN. illōrum illārum illōrum
DAT. illīs illīs illīs
ACC. illōs illās illa
ABL. illīs illīs illīs

Question 14

Demonstrative pronouns: Iste/ista/istud sg. - that (over there)

Answer 14

SING.
m f n
Nom. iste ista istud
Gen. istīus istīus istīus
Dat. istī istī istī
Acc. istum istam istud
Abl. istō istā istō

Question 15

Demonstrative pronouns: Iste/ista/istud pl. - that (over there)

Answer 15

PLUR.
m f n
Nom. istī istae ista
Gen. istōrum istārum istōrum
Dat. istīs istīs istīs
Acc. istōs istās ista
Abl. istīs istīs istīs

Question 16

Demonstrative pronouns: Ipse, self sg.

Answer 16

SINGULAR
M. F. N.
NOM. ipse ipsa ipsum
GEN. ipsīus ipsīus ipsīus
DAT. ipsī ipsī ipsī
ACC. ipsum ipsam ipsum
ABL. ipsō ipsā ipsō

Question 17

Demonstrative pronouns: Ipse, self pl.

Answer 17

PLURAL
M. F. N.
NOM. ipsī ipsae ipsa
GEN. ipsōrum ipsārum ipsōrum
DAT. ipsīs ipsīs ipsīs
ACC. ipsōs ipsās ipsa
ABL. ipsīs ipsīs ipsīs

Question 18

Demonstrative pronouns: Idem, same sg.

Answer 18

SINGULAR
M. F. N.
NOM. īdem eădem ĭdem
GEN. êiusdem êiusdem êiusdem
DAT. eīdem eīdem eīdem
ACC. eundem eandem ĭdem
ABL. eōdem eādem eōdem

Question 19

Demonstrative pronouns: Idem, same pl.

Answer 19

PLURAL
M. F. N.
NOM. īdem (eī-） eaedem eădem
GEN. eōrundem eārundem eōrundem
DAT. eīsdem or īsdem
ACC. eōsdem eāsdem eădem
ABL. eīsdem or īsdem

Question 20

Demonstrative pronouns: Ille and Iste with particle -c

Answer 20

SINGULAR:
Ille M. F. N.
NOM. illic illaec illuc ( illoc ）
ACC. illunc illanc illuc ( illoc ）
ABL. illōc illāc illōc

            M.            F.             N. Iste NOM.      istic 	istaec	  istuc ( istoc ） ACC.	istunc	istanc	istuc ( istoc ） ABL.	Istoc        istāc	istōc

PLURAL
N., ACC. —- —- illaec —- —- istaec

Question 21

Relative pronouns: singular

Answer 21

SINGULAR
M. F. N.
NOM. quī quae quod
GEN. cûius cûius cûius
DAT. cui cui cui
ACC. quem quam quod
ABL. quō quā quō

Question 22

Relative pronouns: plural

Answer 22

PLURAL
M. F. N.
NOM. quī quae quae
GEN. quōrum quārum quōrum
DAT. quibus quibus quibus
ACC. quōs quās quae
ABL. quibus quibus quibus

Question 23

Interrogative and Indefinite Pronouns:

Answer 23

M., F. N.
NOM. quis quid
GEN. cûius cûius
DAT. cui cui
ACC. quem quid
ABL. quō quō

Question 24

Use of quid: Substantive

Answer 24

Substantive: quis , any one; quid , anything.

Use:
quis vocat, who calls?
quid vidēs, what do you see?

Question 25

Use of quid: adjective

Answer 25

Adjective: quī , qua ( quae ), quod , any. Use: quī homō vocat, what man calls? quod templum vidēs, what temple do you see?

Question 26

Compounds of quis and quī:

Answer 26

quīdam quaedam quiddam ( quoddam ） quīvīs quaevīs quidvīs ( quodvīs ）

Question 27

Aliquis: someone, something sg.

Answer 27

SINGULAR M. F. N. NOM. aliquis ( aliquī aliqua aliquid (aliquod) GEN. alicûius alicûius alicûius DAT. alicui alicui alicui ACC. aliquem aliquam aliquid ( aliquod ） ABL. aliquō aliquā aliquō

Question 28

Aliquis: someone, something pl.

Answer 28

PLURAL NOM. aliquī aliquae aliqua GEN. aliquōrum aliquārum aliquōrum DAT. aliquibus aliquibus aliquibus ACC. aliquōs aliquās aliqua ABL. aliquibus aliquibus aliquibus

Question 29

Correlatives:

Answer 29

alii . . . alii some . . . others aut . . . aut either . . . or et . . . et both . . . and neque/nec ... neque/nec neither . . . nor tum . . . tum as often as . . . (so often)

Question 30

Correlatives using different word(s):

Answer 30

alius/aliter . . . ac/atque different(ly)/otherwise … from/than cum . . . tum both . . . and (especially); (not only … but also) eo (+ comp) … quo (+ comp.) the___er . . . the___er eo . . . quo (to) there . . . (to) where) eo . . . quod (for the reason) . . . that/ . . . because ibi . . . ubi there . . . where idem/eadem/idem . . . ac/atque the same . . . as ita/sic . . . ut just/in the same way . . . as simul . . . ac/atque/ut . . . as soon as talis . . . qualis such (. . .) as tam . . . quam as/so . . . as; (both . . . and) tantus, -a, -um . . . quantus, -a, -um as much/great . . . as tanto (+ comp.) … quanto (+ comp.) the ___ . . . the ___ tot . . . quot as many . . . as totiens . . . quotiens as often as . . . (so often)