Pronouns, Imperatives, En/Y-indirect object Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

direct object pronouns

A

me, te, l’/le, l’/la, se, nous, vous, les

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

indirect object pronouns

A

me, te, lui/lui, se, nous, vous, leur

often translated by “to me, to him, etc.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

how to distinguish between direct/indirect objects and articles

A

objects immediately precede the verb, articles precede noun or adjective

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

regarder

A

to look at

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

un avis

A

an opinion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

voici

A

here is, here are

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

voilà

A

there is, there are

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

le moule

A

the mold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

briser

A

to break

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

quant à

A

as for

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

méprisable

A

despicable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

tel que

A

such as, just as

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

oser

A

to dare

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

une larme

A

a tear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

appréhender

A

to fear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

past participle agreement of verbs conjugated with avoir

A

past participle should agree in gender and number with direct object when object precedes verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

personal pronouns with impersonal expressions

A

translated as a whole (idiom)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

la tâche

A

the task

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

le soin

A

care

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

soigneusement

A

carefully

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

apercevoir

A

to perceive, to notice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

taire

A

to silence, suppress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

imperative of reflexive verbs retain object pronoun but not subject pronoun

A

amusez-vous bien = have a good time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

object pronouns precede verb in negative requests

object pronouns follow verb in affirmative requests

A

ne me le donnez pas = don’t give it to me

tais-toi = be quiet

25
ce que
they which
26
que + present subjunctive
indicates request or command to third person
27
irregular imperatives of avoir
aie (have), ayons (let's have), ayez (have)
28
irregular imperatives of être
sois (be), soyons (let's be), soyez (be)
29
irregular imperatives of savoir
sache (know), sachons (let us know), sachez (know)
30
rassembler
to assemble
31
la foule
the crowd
32
autour de
around
33
digne
worthy
34
indigne
unworthy
35
gémir
to lament, to wail
36
les misères
misfortunes, troubles
37
le pied
the foot
38
en immediately before verb
replacement for expression starting with de | nous en avons besoin = we need some
39
en before noun
usually translated as either in or as
40
l'abeille
the bee
41
l'âme
the soul
42
une suite
a sequence
43
douer
to endow
44
y as a replacement
replaces expressions starting with à, things
45
ce qui
that which, what
46
aller
to go vais, vas, va, allons, allez, vont past participle is allé (gone)
47
imperfect tense of aller
'allais, allais, allait, allions, alliez, allaient
48
aller + infinitive
expressions of future
49
s'en aller
to leave, to go away
50
il y va de sa carrière
his career depends on it
51
comment allez-vous?
how are you?
52
je vais bien
I am well
53
une robe
a dress
54
un chapeau
a hat
55
s'entretenir
to converse with
56
entendre
to hear, to understand
57
détendre
to relax, to ease tensions
58
exprimer
to express
59
bâtir
to build