Proximal Hamstring tendinopathy Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

Population likely to get a proximal hamstring tendinopathy

A
  • Active adults aged 30–50
  • Runners and athletes in high-speed or explosive sports
  • Those with poor biomechanics or history of hamstring strain
  • Or those who are more sedentary and are increasing compressive loading on hamstring
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2
Q

Symptoms of a proximal hamstring tendinopathy

A
  • Pain with hip flexed activities
  • Pain with higher hamstring loads
  • Worse with longer strides when walking/running
  • Point tenderness
  • Trouble with sit to stand
  • Painful with sitting on hard surfaces
  • Not likely to have pain with lying flat
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3
Q

Questions to rule up a proximal hamstring tendinopathy

A
  • Changes in activity/training load? Ex more hill walking, gardening or running
  • Pain with compressive loads? Sitting on harder surfaces or prolonged sitting?
  • Is there a warming up period?

Rule down lumbar spine
Any back pain?
Any pain with bending or twisting your back?
Any N/T

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4
Q

Examination for proximal hamstring tendinopathy

A

+Palpation
* Test- peranen- orava test (POT)- pt performs hamstring stretch with foot placed on chair at 90 degrees hip flexion. + if reproduction of localized ischial pain. (+LR=4.2)(-LR= .29)
* Test bent knee stretch- passive maximal hip flexion and then passive knee extension (+LR=6.5) (-LR= .18)

+hamstring contraction resisted testing

+90 degree active knee extension test

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5
Q

Evidence informed interventions following proximal hamstring tendinopathy

A

Again think tendon loaidng- isometrics-isotonics-plyos

Eccentric exercise grade B- 12 weeks of training - o Eccentric exercise GRADE B- Added to patient tolerance added to stretching strengthening and stabilization program. +Progressive running program. Average training for 12 weeks.

Also heavy slow resistance training program- only case study

Grade B agility and trunk stabilization

Grade F- neural mobilizations

Injury prevention
Grade A- nordic hamstring curls along with warm ups stretches, stability training and functional movements

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