Psychology Notes Test 3

Question 1

1 Drug in the World

Answer 1

Prozac (SSRI)

Question 2

When did the Mental Health Movement start?

Answer 2

1908 by Beers

Question 3

Psychotherapy

Answer 3

Non-intrusive intervention that is purely psychological and helps patient respond to real life situations

Question 4

Psychiatrist

Answer 4

Can be an MD or DO
13 years of schooling
Can prescribe medicine and perform psychoanalysis and hypnosis

Question 5

Psychologist

Answer 5

Can have PhD, PsyD, or educational doctorate
Focus on therapy
PsyD takes 5 years, PhD takes 8 years

Question 6

Neurologist

Answer 6

Specializes in diseases in CNS and PNS
Focuses on mental abnormalities
13 years of schooling

Question 7

Psychiatric Social Worker

Answer 7

Need Master’s degree, 1 year in the classroom, and 1 year in the field
MSW with specialization in psychiatrics

Question 8

Psychoanalyst

Answer 8

Can be MD, DO, PhD, or PsyD

Focuses on psychoanalysis as primary form of treatment

Question 9

Direct Psychotherapy

Answer 9

Patient asks therapist questions, therapist provides answers

Question 10

Indirect Psychotherapy (Carl Rogers)

Answer 10

Client-centered therapy

Patient talks, therapist listens

Question 11

Psychoanalysis

Answer 11

Focuses on early childhood experience, unconscious motivation, stages, and personality structure

Question 12

Libido

Answer 12

Deals with body satisfiers

Question 13

Id

Answer 13

Primitive part of unconscious and storehouse of the libido

Question 14

Ego

Answer 14

Rational aspect of personality

Question 15

Superego

Answer 15

Focuses on morals

Question 16

Transferrence

Answer 16

Client transfers feelings onto the therapist

Question 17

Countertransferrence

Answer 17

Therapist transfers feelings onto the client

Question 18

Messmer

Answer 18

Father of Hypnosis

Accepted as a medical tool in 1958

Question 19

Shock Therapies

Answer 19

ECT (electroconvulsive treatment)
1936 by Bini and Cerletti
Intended for schizophrenia and then depression
Induces a gran mal seizure

Question 20

Metrazol

Answer 20

Causes violent convulsions that can break bones

Question 21

Insulin Shock

Answer 21

Can cause a coma because the body does not need the extra insulin

Question 22

Narcosis

Answer 22

Drug-induced sleep therapy

Used to combat fatigue

Question 23

Narcoanalysis

Answer 23

Give drugs until groggy and then have patient talk

Question 24

Barbiturates

Answer 24

Inexpensive drugs used for a wide variety of issues

Very addictive

Question 25

Tranquilizers

Answer 25

Can be anti-psychotic (major) or anti-anxiety (minor)

Question 26

Chloropromazine

Answer 26

Intended to be a cure-all | Caused weakness, nausea, and elevated blood pressure

Question 27

Akathisia

Answer 27

Restlessness

Question 28

Lithium carbonate

Answer 28

Controls mania and depression

Question 29

Clorazril

Answer 29

Used for schizophrenia Given in phases; must monitor blood Can cause seizures or death

Question 30

Risperdal

Answer 30

Used for schizophrenia Fewer side effects Can cause gynecomastia

Question 31

Imipramine and Deprol

Answer 31

Anti-depressants | Potential for suicidal tendencies

Question 32

LSD

Answer 32

Patients given small doses and asked to describe hallucinations Prisoners volunteered to try it

Question 33

Nutritional Therapy

Answer 33

Orthomolecular Psychiatry | Given vitamins to control mind

Question 34

Psychosurgery

Answer 34

Came out in mid-1930s | Neurosurgeons operated

Question 35

Prefrontal Lobotomy (Gonizo Operation)

Answer 35

``` Several thousand performed Sever nerve fibers between association area and hypothalamus Not intended to cure Irreversible Patient becomes impulsive ```

Question 36

Meprobamate

Answer 36

Equinol, Miltown

Question 37

Lithium

Answer 37

Treats mania and depression | Must monitor blood

Question 38

SSRIs

Answer 38

Prozac, Zoloft, Paxal

Question 39

Induction

Answer 39

Progressive relaxation

Question 40

Hypnotic Suggestion

Answer 40

Make direct or indirect suggestions

Question 41

Post-Hypnotic Suggestion

Answer 41

Sets up the next hypnosis