public opinions and intrest groups Flashcards

1
Q

what kind of issues and affairs is public opinion is limited to

A

public opinions are limited to only the views of public affairs which include parties, public issues, and the making a public policies

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2
Q

what are the two most important early influences on people that make political socialization

A

Family and school

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3
Q

mass media

A

reaches a wide variety and widely dispersed audience

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4
Q

Peer groups

A

regularly associate with friends neighbors and classmates

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5
Q

opinion leaders

A

strong influences on the views of others

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6
Q

how is public opinion measured and used

A

measured in voting, lobbying, books, these help measure public opinion

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7
Q

why do you victorious candidates sometimes claim a mandate

A

it claims instructions and commands given to elected officials, this is sure is that they will carry out what they promise

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8
Q

why is it difficult to determine much about public opinion based on actions of interest groups

A

they can’t determine how strong we the people hold their views on how many people the interest group represents

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9
Q

why are straw votes generally unreliable form of measuring public opinion

A

it rests on mistaken assumptions that that relatively clarge numbers of responses will provide an accurate view of their opinions

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10
Q

five steps of a polling process

A

defined the universe to be surveyed, prepare valid questions, select and control how polo be taken, analyze and report findings

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11
Q

what roles do interest groups play in our political system

A

influencing what the government does in specific areas, includes the making and content of public policy

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12
Q

how do you interest groups raise awareness of public affairs

A

publicizing and developing the political positions a favor and opposing those they see as a threat to the interest of their members

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13
Q

public attitudes about interest groups

A

they are criticized because of their proportion how many people the group represents and if they represent views everyone

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14
Q

straw poll

A

pull that seeks to read the publics minds by asking the same question of a large number of people

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15
Q

simple

A

A representative slice of the public

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16
Q

quota sample

A

A sample deliberately constructed to reflect several of the major characteristics of a given population

17
Q

factions

A

A conflicting group

18
Q

lobbying

A

activities but which group pressures are brought to bear a legislators

19
Q

litigation

A

make a lawsuit

20
Q

gallop polling

A

scientific Pole

fdr used it first

21
Q

sampling error

A

plus or minus 3.5%

22
Q

trade associations

A

Business community group

23
Q

Labor union

A

Organization of workers who share the same type of job

24
Q

public interest group

A

and organization that works for the best interest of the overall community

25
Q

what different Publics make up the public opinion

A

different forms of public opinion means that there are many different groups of similar views on issues and groups with opposing views