PVHIV Flashcards

1
Q

DIAGNOSTICO

A

2 TESTES RAPIDOS (DE FABRICANTES DIFERENTES OU QUE TENHAM SIDO COLETADOS EM FLUIDOS DIFERENTES, TIPO SALIVA E SANGUE) OU
1 IMUNOENSAIO (TIPO ELISA) + 1 WESTERNBLOT

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2
Q

PROFILAXIA PÓS EXPOSIÇÃO ATE QUANTO TEMPO

A

72H

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3
Q

Quem causa a leucoplasia pilosa?

A

EBV

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4
Q

Se coinfecção TB-HIV, como conduzir?

A

tratar primeiro a TB e apos 2 semanas iniciar TARV

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5
Q

tto pneumocistose

A

sulfametoxazol-trimetroprima
(associar corticoide se quadro grave PO2< 70)

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6
Q

se PVHIV com CV indetectavel e LTCD4 > 350 existe contraindicaçao de vacinação?

A

nao, ele se vacina igual a população normal

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7
Q

PREP

A

entricitabina e tenofovir continuo

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8
Q

PEP

A

TARV por 28 dias

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9
Q

sinais de meningite + HIV, pensar em

A

criptococose

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10
Q

se TB meningea + HIV quando iniciar TARV?

A

apos 8 semanas de tto para tb meningea (independente dos LTCD4)

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11
Q

principais patogenos causadores de diarreia no PVhiv

A

isospora belli e criptosporidium

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12
Q

paciente com lesao tipica de neurotoxo na TC, mas refratario ao esquema triplice, diag?

A

linfoma de SNC

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13
Q

agente sarcoma de kaposi

A

herpes virus 8

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14
Q

efeitos adversos tenofovir

A

osteoporose
nefropatia

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15
Q

profilaxias

A

1- TB: qualquer CD4, se: PPD > 5, contato com pessoa bacilifera ou rx com cicatriz sem tto previo
2- pneumocistose: CD4 < 200 com bactrim 3x/ semana
3- neurotoxo: CD4< 100 com bactrim 1x/dia
4- MAC: CD4 < 50 com azitromicina

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16
Q
A