Quantitative 2 Flashcards
(7 cards)
Regression:
DV = the outcome variable in predicting (y)
IV = using to predict (x)
Regression assumes linear relationship
Regression line acts to minimise the sum of the squared deviation around itself
Regression VS Residual
Represents a gain in prediction due to regression the distance between the mean and the regression line good stuff
Represent our failure to predict - the residual or the distant between the regression line and actual score (bad stuff)
Anova
Portiton variance attributed to regression and that attributed to residual variance
Divining the regression variance by the residual variance is used to determine significance
Multiple Regression
Is a single interval level DV And multiple IV
called ordinary least squares regression because the technique fundamentally minimises squares deviations about the regression line
Multiple Regression
Model is significant:
- shown in the Anova table, usually at the top of output.
- if it is significant, then the dig value ( or p - value) will less 0.05
-
Trustworthiness:
Regression is robust to minor violation will require work around or different approaches to be employed.
Measure last are unreliable the analysis will be completely meaningless
Correlations:
Summaries the degree of linear relationship between two variables.
- 1 = perfect negative relationship
0 = no relationship
+ 1 = perfect positive relationship
Correlations are presented with an effect size (i.e, the correlation coefficient) and a test of significance.