Quest Flashcards
What did Mendeleev do
Created periodic table by organizing elements by increasing ATOMIC MASS
Similar properties were grouped together
T or F, mendeleevs periodic table had some discrepancies
True, however he could predict properties of undiscovered elements
What did Henry Mosley do
Organized elements by INCREASING ATOMIC NUMBER in his periodic table, resolved mendeleevs discrepancies
Which way does a period go
Which way do columns, groups, families go
^ | | | | | \/
Where are metals located
Left side besides hydrogen
Where are non metals located
Right side
Where are metalloids located
In the diagonal piece
Most metallic and gaseous
Metallic-francium
Gaseous- hydrogen
Increase metallic property
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Alkali metals
Group one
Alkaline earth metals
Group two
Transition metals
Body section
Halogens
Group next to Nobel gases
Nobel gases
Last group
Noble gases
Stable octet- full valence
Colorless gases
Monatomic-come alone very unreactive
Alkali earth metal
One electron valence Very reactive Form ionic compounds with non metals Form insoluble salts with silver Diatomic (exists in pairs)
What are gases at SATP
Fluorine and chlorine
What are liquid at SATP
Bromine
What are solids at SATP
Iodine and astatine
T or F, SATP states can be found on chem helper
TRUEEEE
Periodic law
When elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, elements with similar properties appear of regular intervals
How is atomic radius calculated
Distance between two nuclei divided by two
Cations
Positive.
Lose electrons
Smaller atomic radius