quick associations Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

red, maculopapular rash on face and trunk

A

measles, rubella

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2
Q

pedunculated red/purple nodules

A

bartonella henselae

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3
Q

itching

A

VZV, dermatophytes, scabies

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4
Q

white spots on the inside of cheeks

A

koplik spots, measles.

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5
Q

splinter hemorrhages

A

viridans strep

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6
Q

pustules

A

staph

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7
Q

warts

A

HPV and mulloscum contagiosum

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8
Q

what is molluscum

A

pox virus

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9
Q

annular

A

dermatophytes, borrelia burgdorferi

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10
Q

joints/arthralgia following sore throat

A

strep A

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11
Q

if you have a swollen face, one sided in america

A

viridans strep abscess

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12
Q

arizona/california

A

coccidiodes, hanta virus

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13
Q

ohio/midwest

A

histoplasma

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14
Q

africa

A

EBV, plasmodium

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15
Q

carribean/florida

A

dengue virus, HTLV-2

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16
Q

india

A

dengue

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17
Q

east coast

A

borelia

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18
Q

gardner

A

sporothrix, clostridium tetani, bacillus anthracis

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19
Q

HIV infected person (infections) first choice

A

CMV, cryptococcus, HHV8

20
Q

HIV infected person (infections), second choice

A

pneumocystis, mycobacter TB, candida albicans, toxoplasma, bartonella

21
Q

what bartonella disease is associated with AIDS

A

bacillary angiomatosis

22
Q

heart defect

A

viridans strep

23
Q

low antibody production

24
Q

low complement

A

neisseria meningitidis

25
menstruation
staph aureus TSS
26
lice
ricketsia prowazekii
27
branching hyphae at right angles
mucor
28
branching hyphae at acute angles
aspergillus, fusarium
29
budding yeast
candida albicans
30
dark field
pallidum
31
treatment of choice enteric bacteria
use sensitivity assay
32
treatment of choice tetanus, botulinum
infection is transient, antitoxin more important
33
treatment of choice gas gangrene
surgical debridement, protein-synthesis inhibiting antibiotics
34
treatment of choice rickettsiae, chlamydia
doxy (intracellular)
35
treatment of choice v cholera
rehydration
36
treatment of choice neisseria gonorrhea
ceftriaxone
37
treatment of choice listeria
ampicillin, long course
38
treatment of choice pseudomonas
sensitivity assay
39
treatment of choice syphilis
pen g
40
treatment of choice lyme
doxy 10-30 days
41
treatment of choice TB
directly observed therapy with at least four drugs, usually includes isoniazid and rifampin
42
treatment of choice anaerobes
surgical and metronidazole
43
treatment of choice strep
strep and erythromycin
44
treatment of choice staph
pen, oxacillin, methicillin, vancomycin
45
fungal meningitis
fluconazole