Quiz 1:)

Question 1

What is inference?

Answer 1

The steps in reasoning that moves from the premises to logical consequences.

Acts of intellect by certain judgements that derive another judgments

• Notion of action*

Act of intellect = Locomotion and imagination
Capacity = Thinking

JUDGEMENTS

Science of logic

Question 2

What is Premises?

Answer 2

A statement that argues a claim that would induce a conclusion

A starting point for inference

Starting judgment in a inference

Question 3

What is a conclusion?

Answer 3

A judgement reached by reasoning

Dervived by an inference

Question 4

What is capacity?

Answer 4

Innate or natural potential

Question 5

What is habit?

Answer 5

“Hexis” kind of ability

acquired ability

Question 6

What is action?

Answer 6

An area concerned with theories about processs of human bodily movement

Question 7

Define “Science”

Answer 7

Acquired ability that is rooted in a person’s intellect that’s a person’s capacity

Reason why “cause”

Question 8

Why is Herodotus presenting his histories to us?

Answer 8

He wanted the humans achievements to re remember and not forgotten

Question 9

Why will he tell us “small figures of men no less than of great”

Answer 9

Men were great but in the small in history

Question 10

Croesus

Answer 10

King of Lydia and reign for 14 years

Question 11

Candaules

Answer 11

King of Lydia who gave his protector a chose to see his wife naked then leave without getting spotted by his wife

Question 12

Who is Gytes

Answer 12

Protector of the king Candaules then was asked to kill the king or die

Question 13

What does the oracle at Delphi prophecy regarding the “revenge” of heraclids against Gyes

Answer 13

The oracle was in the favor of Gyges and was also confirmed his power. Gyges sents presents to the shrine

Question 14

Arion

Answer 14

The Muscian and the inventor of dithyramb

Question 15

Solon

Answer 15

The Athenian who made the laws for Athens.

Question 16

Cleobis and Biton

Answer 16

Two men of Argos

Question 17

Adrastus

Answer 17

Son of Gordias and killed his brother by accident

Question 18

Intellect habit of the knowing is the ….

Answer 18

the reasoning concerning cant be wise

why? Communication (Science)

Question 19

Art?

Answer 19

Making things

Question 20

Herodotus

Answer 20

Persian War

Barbarians = Not GREEK

Critical Method: Herodotus — begining of philosophy

Solon = Happy

Question 21

Normative Reasoning

Answer 21

Not concerned with the description of explaining humans being reasoned

EX: Ecosystem

Question 22

Descriptive Reasoning

Answer 22

An experimental / factual approach to make clear of facts

EX: Scientific Inquiry

Question 23

Art Definition

Answer 23

Habit of right reason that making something

Question 24

Liberal Arts:

Answer 24

Knowing itself

Question 25

Mechanical Arts:

Answer 25

Artifical Construction

Question 26

Name the seven traditional Liberal Arts

Answer 26

``` Arthmetic Geometry Music Grammar Rhetoric Logic ```

Question 27

Why is Sardanis' advice to Croesus:

Answer 27

no Luxories but are strong people

Question 28

What does Herodotus tell us about Thales of Miletus

Answer 28

Thales was contrived of crossing

Question 29

Why is croesus' lydian calvalry defeated of the persains

Answer 29

Fought on Foot

Question 30

Why does cyrus put the fires meant to burn Croesus

Answer 30

Mentioned Story about Solon and Cryus was burned alive

Question 31

What gave cryus the ambition to attack Massagetae

Answer 31

Superhuman origin and sucess

Question 32

Who is Tomyris and what was her advice to Cryus

Answer 32

Who: Queen of the Massagetae Abandon his conquest because it wont do any good

Question 33

What does Tomyris do with the body of cryus after his death?

Answer 33

Tomyris pushed his head into the skin that was filled with human blood

Question 34

Among the Massagetae, what is the "best death"

Answer 34

Old age scarfice of a cattle then boil it then eat it