Quiz 1 Flashcards

(362 cards)

1
Q

ambi-, ambo-

A

(prefix) - both

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2
Q

apo-

A

(prefix) - away from

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3
Q

contra-

A

(prefix) - opposite, against

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4
Q

ecto-

A

(prefix) - outside, outer

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5
Q

endo-

A

(prefix) - inside, inner

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6
Q

inter-

A

(prefix) - between

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7
Q

intra-

A

(prefix) - within

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8
Q

meso-

A

(prefix) - middle

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9
Q

sub-

A

(prefix) - below, underneath

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10
Q

super-

A

(prefix) - upper, above, beyond

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11
Q

trans-

A

(prefix) - across, through

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12
Q

-ad

A

(suffix) - toward

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13
Q

-an

A

(suffix) - pertaining to

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14
Q

-al

A

(suffix) - pertaining to

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15
Q

-ary

A

(suffix) - pertaining to

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16
Q

-ial

A

(suffix) - pertaining to

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17
Q

-ic

A

(suffix) - pertaining to

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18
Q

-ion

A

(suffix) - action, condition, act of

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19
Q

-ior

A

(suffix) - pertaining to

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20
Q

-ous

A

(suffix) - pertaining to, like, full of, having

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21
Q

-tic

A

(suffix) - pertaining to

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22
Q

-verse

A

(suffix) - to turn, to travel, turned

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23
Q

ventr-

A

(base) - front, abdomen, belly

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24
Q

dors-

A

(base) - back

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25
anter-
(base) - front, before
26
poster-
(base) - back, behind
27
front-
(base) - front, forehead
28
later-
(base) - side
29
medi-
(base) - middle, midline
30
mes-
(base) - middle, midline
31
centr-
(base) - center, mid-point
32
dextr-
(base) - right, right-handed
33
sinstr-
(base) - left, left-handed
34
laev- or lev-
(base) - left, left-handed
35
super-
(base) - above, in the top part of
36
infer-
(base) - below, in the bottom part of
37
cephal-
(base) - head
38
caud-
(base) - tail (in humans, the tail bone of coccyx)
39
proxim-
(base) - near to, near a point of attachment, near the beginning of a structure
40
dist-
(base) - away from, away from a point of attachment, away from the beginning of a structure
41
intern-
(base) - inside
42
extern-
(base) - outside
43
faci- or -fici-
(base) - face, surface
44
pariet-
(base) - wall (usually, of a body cavity)
45
ax-
(base) - axis, central line
46
vers-
(base) - travel, turn (vert-)
47
vert-
(base) - travel, turn (vers-)
48
coron-
(base) - crown, like a crown
49
saggit-
(base) - arrow
50
morph-
(base) - form, shape
51
derm-
(base) - skin, layer (dermat-)
52
dermat-
(base) - skin, layer (derm-)
53
som-
(base) - body (somat-)
54
somat-
(base) - body (som-)
55
corp-
(base) - body
56
corpor-
(base) - body
57
corpus-
(base) - body
58
a-
(prefix) - without, not, non-
59
anti-
(prefix) - against, opposite
60
circum-
(prefix) - around
61
de-
(prefix) - down, downward, away from, from, without, out of
62
dys-
(prefix) - bad, painful, difficult, abnormal
63
en-
(prefix) - in, inward
64
epi-
(prefix) - upon, on the surface
65
eu-
(prefix) - good, well, normal
66
hyper-
(prefix) - over, above, more than normal
67
hypo-
(prefix) - below, deficient, less than normal
68
peri-
(prefix) - around, near
69
-al
(suffix) - pertaining to
70
-eal
(suffix) - pertaining to
71
-ial
(suffix) - pertaining to
72
-alis
(suffix) - pertaining to
73
-aris
(suffix) - pertaining to
74
-ar
(suffix) - pertaining to, having the character of
75
-ate
(suffix) - pertaining to, having, having the shape of, to...
76
-etic
(suffix) - pertaining to
77
-ety
(suffix) - condition, state, quality
78
-ia
(suffix) - condition of, quality of, state of, act of
79
-ile
(suffix) - pertaining to, able to
80
-ity
(suffix) - condition, state, quality
81
-ive
(suffix) - pertaining to, tending to
82
-oid
(suffix) - resembling, shaped, like, shaped like
83
-orium
(suffix) - place for
84
-osis
(suffix) - process of, condition of, abnormal condition of
85
-sia
(suffix) - process of, condition of, act of
86
-sis
(suffix) - process of, condition of, act of
87
-ure
(suffix) - result of, act of
88
-y
(suffix) - condition of, quality of, state of, act of
89
crani-
(base) - cranium (skull or, more correctly, the part of the skull that does not include the jawbone)
90
tempor-
(base) - 1) temple (side of the head, behind and above the ear), 2) time
91
occipit-
(base) - occiput (back of the head)
92
sphen-
(base) - wedge
93
pter-
(base) - wing
94
pteryg-
(base) - wing
95
ethm-
(base) - sieve
96
zygomat-
(base) - yoke
97
squam-
(base) - scale, scale-like bone, scale-like cell, squama
98
lambd-
(base) - greek letter lambda
99
sigm-
(base) - greek letter sigma
100
cav-
(base) - hollow space
101
cerebr-
(base) - cerebrum (largest part of the brain)
102
cerebell-
(base) - cerebellum (the posterior part of the brain)
103
encephal-
(base) - brain
104
lob-
(base) - lobe
105
fiss-
(base) - split, splitting
106
thalam-
(base) - chamber, thalamus
107
mening-
(base) - membrane, meninges
108
arachn-
(base) - spider, spider's web
109
limb-
(base) - border, edge
110
gyr-
(base) - circle, coil
111
sulc-
(base) - groove, furrow
112
cingul-
(base) - girdle, belt, structure that surrounds
113
amygdal-
(base) - almond
114
pituit-
(base) - mucus, phlegm, discharge
115
ment-
(base) - 1) mind, reason, 2) chin
116
psych-
(base) - mind
117
thym-
(base) - emotion, mind
118
phren-
(base) - 1) mind: 2) diaphram
119
schis-
(base) - split, division
120
schist-
(base) - split, division
121
schiz-
(base) - split, division
122
san-
(base) - healthy, sound
123
sanit-
(base) - healthy, sound
124
man-
(base) - 1) frenzy: 2) hand: 3) thin, loose
125
press-
(base) - to press, pressing
126
phor-
(base) - to bear, to carry, bearing
127
phob-
(base) - fear
128
phil-
(base) - loving, affinity to, craving for
129
anxi-
(base) - worry
130
mne-
(base) - to remember
131
-mania
(compound suffix) - condition of madness, compulsion, obsession
132
-mnesia
(compound suffix) - condition of memory, memory
133
-philia
(compound suffix) - condition of attraction, attraction, abnormal craving for
134
-phobia
(compound suffix) - condition of fear, abnormal fear of
135
andr-
(base) - man, male
136
gyn-
(base) - woman, female
137
gynaec-
(base) - woman, female
138
gynec-
(base) - woman, female
139
necr-
(base) - death, dead
140
xen-
(base) - foreign
141
pseud-
(base) - false
142
crypt-
(base) - hidden
143
-verse
(compound suffix) - to turn, to travel, turned
144
amphi-
(prefix) - both, on both sides
145
an-
(prefix) - without, not, non-
146
dia-
(prefix) - through, apart, in a line
147
extra-
(prefix) - outside of, beyond
148
extro-
(prefix) - outside of, beyond
149
in-
(prefix) - in, into, over
150
meta-
(prefix) - after, change, transition
151
non-
(prefix) - not
152
ob-
(prefix) - toward, in front of, against
153
par-
(prefix) - beside, beyond, abnormal
154
per-
(prefix) - through
155
poly-
(prefix) - many, much
156
re-
(prefix) - again and again, backward
157
semi-
(prefix) - half, partly
158
syn-
(prefix) - together, with, concurrent
159
-aceous
(suffix) - pertaining to, belonging to, having
160
-atic
(suffix) - pertaining to
161
-ation
(suffix) - process
162
-atory
(suffix) - pertaining to
163
-cle
(suffix) - small
164
-cyte
(suffix) - cell
165
-escent
(suffix) - beginning to be, becoming
166
-esis
(suffix) - condition, abnormal condition, process
167
-gen
(suffix) - that which produces
168
-in
(suffix) - substance
169
-ment
(suffix) - action of, product of
170
-oma
(suffix) - tumor, mass
171
-ose
(suffix) - full of, having the quality of
172
-ula
(suffix) - small
173
-um
(suffix) - structure, substance
174
cut-
(base) - skin
175
cutane-
(base) - skin
176
tect-
(base) - to cover
177
teg-
(base) - to cover
178
sarc-
(base) - flesh, soft tissue
179
thel-
(base) - 1) nipple: 2) cellular layer: 3) tissue
180
cyt-
(base) - cell
181
hist-
(base) - tissue
182
histi-
(base) - tissue
183
kerat-
(base) - 1) horn, horny tissue: 2) cornea (of the eye)
184
melan-
(base) - black
185
coll-
(base) - glue
186
elast-
(base) - flexible, stretchy
187
sud-
(base) - sweat
188
sudor-
(base) - sweat
189
fer-
(base) - to bear, to carry, to produce
190
hidr-
(base) - sweat
191
spir-
(base) - 1) to breath: 2) to coil
192
lip-
(base) - fat
193
adip-
(base) - fat
194
stear-
(base) - fat
195
steat-
(base) - fat
196
trich-
(base) - hair
197
pil-
(base) - hair
198
medull-
(base) - innermost part, medulla
199
cort-
(base) - outer layer, cortex
200
cortic-
(base) - outer layer, cortex
201
foll-
(base) - sac, container
202
seb-
(base) - grease, tallow
203
ungu-
(base) - nail
204
onych-
(base) - nail
205
lun-
(base) - moon, moon-shaped
206
a-
(prefix) - not, without, non- | alternative form: an-
207
anti-
(prefix) - against, opposite | alternative form: ant-
208
apo-
(prefix) - away from | alternative form: ap-
209
dia-
(prefix) - through, apart, in a line | alternative form: di-
210
ecto-
(prefix) - outside, outer | alternative form: ect-
211
endo-
(prefix) - inside, inner | alternative form: end-
212
epi-
(prefix) - upon, on the surface | alternative form: ep-
213
hypo-
(prefix) - below, deficient, less than normal | alternative form: hyp-
214
meta-
(prefix) - after, change, transition | alternative form: met-
215
para-
(prefix) - beside, beyond, abnormal | alternative form: par-
216
chro-
(base) - color
217
chrom-
(base) - color
218
chromat-
(base) - color
219
nigr-
(base) - black
220
alb-
(base) - white
221
albid-
(base) - white
222
leuc-
(base) - white
223
leuk-
(base) - white
224
can-
(base) - white, gray
225
cand-
(base) - white, glowing white
226
poli-
(base) - gray
227
erythr-
(base) - red
228
rub-
(base) - red
229
rubr-
(base) - red
230
rose-
(base) - rosy-red, pink
231
rhod-
(base) - rosy-red, pink
232
purpur-
(base) - purple
233
porphyr-
(base) - purple
234
fusc-
(base) - brown, dark
235
cirrh-
(base) - yellow, tawny
236
falv-
(base) - golden yellow, reddish yellow
237
lute-
(base) - yellow
238
xanth-
(base) - yellow
239
chlor-
(base) - green
240
glauc-
(base) - bluish-gray, silvery-gray
241
cyan-
(base) - blue
242
ante-
(prefix) - before, in front of
243
cata-, cat-
(prefix) - down, complete
244
con-
(prefix) - together, with
245
ec-, ex-
(prefix) - out, outside
246
eiso-, eso-
(prefix) - inward
247
ento-, ent-
(prefix) - inside, within
248
hemi-
(prefix) - half
249
infra-
(prefix) - below
250
multi-
(prefix) - many, much
251
post-
(prefix) - behind, after
252
pros-
(prefix) - toward
253
supra-
(prefix) - above
254
-duct
(suffix) - duct, channel, tube
255
-ema
(suffix) - condition
256
-esce
(suffix) - to begin, to become
257
-form
(suffix) - having the form of, like
258
-gram
(suffix) - record
259
-graph
(suffix) - instrument used to record
260
-iasis
(suffix) - state of, process of, abnormal condition
261
-iatic
(suffix) - pertaining to a state, pertaining to a process
262
-ible, -ibil-
(suffix) - able to be
263
-ical
pertaining to
264
-itis
inflammation
265
-ize
to make, to affect
266
-meter
instrument used to measure
267
-scope
instrument used to examine
268
-ual
pertaining to
269
phot-
(base) - light
270
scot-
(base) - darkness
271
blep-
(base) - to see, sight
272
bleps-
(base) - to see, sight
273
vid-
(base) - to see, sight
274
vis-
(base) - to see, sight
275
op-
(base) - eye, sight
276
ops-
(base) - eye, sight
277
opt-
(base) - eye, sight
278
prosop-
(base) - face
279
ocul-
(base) - eye, sight
280
ophthalm-
(base) - eye, sight
281
orbit-
(base) - 1) wheel track, circle, ring: 2) orbit (of the eye)
282
blephar-
(base) - eyelid
283
palpebr-
(base) - eyelid
284
gen-
(base) - to produce, to beget
285
genit-
(base) - to produce, to beget
286
cili-
(base) - eyelid, eyelash, hair-like structures
287
junct-
(base) - to join
288
conjunctiv-
(base) - conjunctiva (membrane of the eye)
289
scler-
(base) - 1) hard, firm, thick: 2) sclera (the white of the eye)
290
corn-
(base) - horn
291
corne-
(base) - 1) horn: 2) cornea (of the eye)
292
ret-
(base) - net, network
293
retin-
(base) - retina (of the eye)
294
chor-
(base) - membrane
295
chori-
(base) - 1) membrane: 2) chorion, choroid
296
chorion-
(base) - chorion
297
choroid-
(base) - choroid
298
troch-
(base) - wheel, round shaped, pulley shaped
299
trochle-
(base) - 1) pulley shaped: 2) trochlea
300
cyst-
(base) - bladder, cyst, sac
301
phac-
(base) - 1) lentil bean: 2) eye lens
302
phak-
(base) - 1) lentil bean: 2) eye lens
303
lent-
(base) - 1) lentil bean: 2) eye lens
304
lenticul-
(base) - 1) small lentil bean: 2) small eye lens
305
irid
(base) - 1) rainbow: 2) iris (coloured portion of the eye)
306
iris-
(base) - 1) rainbow: 2) iris (coloured portion of the eye)
307
uv-
(base) - grape
308
uvul-
(base) - uvula
309
uve-
(base) - uvea
310
sten-
(base) - narrow, contracted
311
ton-
(base) - tone, tension, stretching
312
cor-
(base) - pupil (of the eye)
313
core-
(base) - pupil (of the eye)
314
pupill-
(base) - pupil
315
lacrim-
(base) - tears
316
dacry-
(base) - tears
317
vitr-
(base) - 1) glass: 2) vitreous humor
318
vitre-
(base) - 1) glass: 2) vitreous humor
319
hyal-
(base) - 1) glass: 2) vitreous humor
320
aqu-
(base) - water, watery fluid
321
aque-
(base) - water, watery fluid
322
mei-
(base) - lesser, smaller
323
mi-
(base) - lesser, smaller
324
myop-
(base) - short-sighted, near-sighted
325
trop-
(base) - to turn, turning
326
-blepsia
(compound suffix) - condition of sight
327
-opia
(compound suffix) - condition of sight
328
-opsia
(compound suffix) - condition of sight
329
graph-
(base) - to write, to record
330
metr-
(base) - 1) measurement: 2) womb, uterus
331
scop-
(base) - to view, to examine
332
-graphy
(compound suffix) - process of recording
333
-metry
(compound suffix) - process of measuring
334
-scopy
(compound suffix) - process of examining with an instrument
335
when the base begins with L, con- becomes:
col-
336
when the base begins with B, con- becomes:
com-
337
when the base begins with M, con- becomes:
com-
338
when the base begins with P, con- becomes:
com-
339
when the base begins with R, con- becomes:
cor-
340
when the base begins with L, en- becomes:
el-
341
when the base begins with B, en- becomes:
em-
342
when the base begins with M, en- becomes:
em-
343
when the base begins with P, en- becomes:
em-
344
when the base begins with R, en- becomes:
er-
345
when the base begins with L, in- becomes:
il-
346
when the base begins with B, in- becomes:
im-
347
when the base begins with M, in- becomes:
im-
348
when the base begins with P, in- becomes:
im-
349
when the base begins with R, in- becomes:
ir-
350
when the base begins with L, syn- becomes:
syl-
351
when the base begins with B, syn- becomes:
sym-
352
when the base begins with M, syn- becomes:
sym-
353
when the base begins with P, syn- becomes:
sym-
354
when the base begins with S, syn- becomes:
sys- or sy-
355
when the base begins with C, ob- becomes:
oc-
356
when the base begins with F, ob- becomes:
of-
357
when the base begins with G, ob- becomes:
og-
358
when the base begins with P, ob- becomes:
op-
359
when the base begins with C, sub- becomes:
suc-
360
when the base begins with G, sub- becomes:
sug-
361
when the base begins with P, sub- becomes:
sup-
362
when the base begins with R, sub- becomes:
sur-