Quiz 5 Flashcards
(22 cards)
Types of autopsies
Medical/hospital
Coroner/medical examiner
Is an autopsy performed on everyone?
No
When an embalmer is working alone..
Do one item at a time. Do not multi task.
Safe work practice controls
Cover broken or cut bones
Avoid using high water pressure
Practice continuous aspiration of the cavities
Wash gloved hands
Strength of chemicals used?
Stronger than average
Longer PMI, circumstances of death, long time fridge
Should dyes be used?
Yes, but don’t fully rely on it tissue might turn pink but not reach deep tissue. Massage a lot. Rigor might make it seem like places are falsely firm.
Drainage with autopsy
It is not necessary to insert drainage devices
Drainage flows into body cavities
Partial autopsy includes?
Only one body cavity
One organ
One area
Most frequently performed for a medical autopsy
Tongue removed
Insert piece of cotton with embalming fluid
Tightly pack on the floor of the mouth to stop leakage from area
Stronger solution than normal
Can leave it there
Visera location
Note on embalming report
Placed within body
Placed in second container
Soak in cavity fluid for several hours
Is arterial injection of autopsy cases the the only method for preservation?
No
Hypodermically embalm
Surface embalm
How are abdominal & thoracic cavities treated & sutured?
Position breastplate
Tie the suture in place versus tying a knot
Use seal powder
How to prevent calvarium from moving?
If no notches present:
Drill opposing holes and wire closed
Use plaster of Paris
Use needle injector wires
What steps and materials are required when suturing the scalp once the calvarium is attached?
Worm suture, baseball
Super adhesive instead of sutures in cases like babies
Do not use knots
Start on the right side, behind ear
What is protocol for treatment of bodies that require restorative work?
Tissue must be firm & dry
Stronger solution of trauma
Leakage helps reduce swelling
Tissue donation involves?
Skin, eye tissue, ligaments, and bones
Organ donation involves?
Kidney, heart liver, any part of body with a specific function
Process of restoring eyes after enuncliation
Apply massage cream before embalming Remove packing Saturate pieces with autopsy gel Fill eye with cotton to restore normal appearance Embalm After embalming remove cotton Incision powder in eye Pack orbit with cotton Eye cap sandwich Glue shut
Eye restoration preformed when only the cornea has been removed?
Work greatly reduced
Any injection technique can be used
Aspirate fluids from eyes
Fill with autopsy gel cotton during embalming
After embalming- incision sealer, Eye cap, superglue
Special treatments for skin donors?
Elevate body on body bridges
Embalm
Turn body on its side, dry, coat with preservative gel
Plastic garment if partial– let sit overnight to air dry if full skin donor
Mechanical embalming aids
Drainage tubes, controlled pressure, rate of flow, use of pulsation
Manual aids
Firm massage, squeezing nail beds, bending, rotating limbs,