Quiz: Background of Greece and the Iliad Flashcards

1
Q

invaded Greece around 1100 BC

A

Dorians

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2
Q

lived on the island of Crete

A

Minoans

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3
Q

traded with the Greeks after 800 BC

A

Phoenicians

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4
Q

ruling group on the Greek mainland from 1600 BC - 1100 BC

A

Mycenaeans

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5
Q

influenced the Greek world from 3000 BC - 1100 BC

A

Minoans

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6
Q

Athens and Sparta

A

city-states

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7
Q

Greeks used the written signs of these people to establish their alphabet

A

Phoenicians

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8
Q

The Greeks established major colonies called ___ on ___, ___ and other areas throughout the ___.

A

city-states
Sicily
southern Italy
Mediterranean

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9
Q

known for their defeat of Troy around 1250 BC

A

Mycenaeans

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10
Q

polis

A

city-state

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11
Q

What was the name of the festival that was held in honor of Zeus?

A

the Olympic Games

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12
Q

The Iliad is what type of poem?

A

an epic poem

first folk, then became literary

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13
Q

The Iliad takes place during what part of the Trojan war?

A

the last 2 months

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14
Q

How many Greek ships were sent to fight Troy?

A

1,000

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15
Q

How long did the Greek and Trojan War last?

A

10 years (according to legend)

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16
Q

original husband of Helen

17
Q

sea goddess & mother of Achilles

18
Q

goddess of love and beauty

19
Q

a prince of Troy (originally a shepherd)

20
Q

goddess of wisdom and war

21
Q

ruler of the air

22
Q

writer of The Iliad and The Odyssey

23
Q

Titan who took control and led the other Titans

24
Q

most beautiful woman in the world

25
wife of Zeus
Hera
26
ruler of the dead and the underworld
Hades
27
the archer god
Apollo
28
the earth goddess or mother earth
Gaea
29
high-king of Greece
Agamemnon
30
Explain the story of how the Trojan war began including the story of the golden apple and the story of Paris.
``` prophecy (Paris= destruction of Troy) shepherd raised him, not killed golden apple story competed in race (beat prince) sentenced to death, but pardoned accepted as prince & named Paris Menelaus left for a funeral and Paris stole Helen and gold ```