Quranic Text Vocabulary Lesson 5

Question 1

الأَوَّلُ

al-awwal

Answer 1

The first

Question 2

الآخِرُ

al-ākhir

Answer 2

The last

Question 3

الظَّاهِرُ

Answer 3

The Manifest, The Apparent, The Outward

aẓ-ẓāhiru
/azˈzˤaː.hi.ru/

Question 4

كَلِمَةٌ

Answer 4

A word (f)

(IPA: /ˈka.li.ma/)

Question 5

حَفِظَ

Transliteration: ḥafiẓa

Answer 5

to protect

IPA: /ˈħa.fi.ða/

Question 6

حَفِيظٌ

Answer 6

(AP)
Protector
Preserver

Question 7

غَيْرُ

Transliteration: ghayr

Answer 7

other
different

“other than”, “not”, or “except”

IPA: /ɣajr/

Question 8

وَسِعَ

Answer 8

To be wide, spacious
“he encompassed” or “he was vast/capacious”
وسع

wa-si-‘a

Question 9

وَاسِعٌ

Answer 9

spacious
[AP]
واسع

wā-si‘ (‘ – a guttural sound (ʿayn),)

Question 10

مَوْتٌ

Answer 10

death
موت

mawt

Question 11

حَقّ

Answer 11

truth
حق

ḥaqq

Question 12

ذَائِقَة

Answer 12

(shall) Taste
ذاءِقة

dhā’iqah

Question 13

ظَلَمَ

Answer 13

To Oppress
ظلم

ẓulm

Question 14

أَخٌ

Answer 14

brother
أخ

akh

Question 15

أَهْلٌ

Answer 15

Relatives / Household
أهل

ahl

Question 16

فَعَلَ

Answer 16

to do
فعل

Question 17

سَبِيلٌ

Answer 17

path

سبيل

sabīl(un)

Question 18

نَفْسٌ

Answer 18

Soul
نفس

Self – as in one’s inner self or soul

Soul – especially in spiritual or religious contexts

Person – can mean “a person” in certain usages

Ego or psyche – in modern contexts (e.g., psychology)

nafs

Question 19

سَاقَ

Answer 19

To Drive
or
He drove

sāq

Question 20

سَائِقٌ

Answer 20

[AP]
Driver
سائِق

sā’iq

Question 21

شَهِدَ

Answer 21

To Be Witness
شهد

shahida

Question 22

شَاهِدٌ

Answer 22

[AP]
Witness
Observer
Martyr
شاهد

shāhid

Question 23

أَمْرٌ

Answer 23

Command / Order
Affair / Matter / Issue
Decree / Directive
أَمْرٌ

ʾamr

Question 24

ٌسَكْرَة

Answer 24

agony

سكرة

sakrah

Question 25

رَحْمَةٌ رَحْمَةٌ

Answer 25

mercy رحمة | raḥmah

Question 26

رَسُولٌ

Answer 26

messenger [AP] (M1) رسول

Question 27

ظَالِمٌ

Answer 27

ظالم oppressor | ẓālim/ðˤaː.lim/