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NPTE > Ranchos Los Amigos Gait Cycle* > Flashcards

Ranchos Los Amigos Gait Cycle* Flashcards

(56 cards)

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1
Q

DEFINE

Initial contact

A

Beginning of the stance phase that occurs when the foot touches the ground

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2
Q

DEFINE

Loading response

A

Amount of time between initial contact and the beginning of swing phase for the contralateral leg

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3
Q

DEFINE

Midstance

A

Point in stance phase when the contralateral foot is off the floor until the body is directly over the stance limb

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4
Q

DEFINE

Terminal stance

A

Heel of the stance limb rises and ends when the contralateral foot touches the ground

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5
Q

DEFINE

Pre-swing

A

Contralateral foot touches the ground and ends when the stance foot reaches toe off

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6
Q

DEFINE

Initial swing

A

Stance foot lifts from the floor and ends with maximal knee flexion during swing

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7
Q

DEFINE

Midswing

A

Maximal knee flexion during swing and ends when the tibia is perpendicular with the ground

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8
Q

DEFINE

Terminal swing

A

Tibia is perpendicular to floor and ends when the foot touches the ground

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9
Q

Initial Swing: Trunk

A

Erect

Neutral

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10
Q

Initial Swing: Pelvis

A

Level

Backward rotation 4-5 deg

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11
Q

Initial Swing: Hip

A

20 deg flexion

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12
Q

Initial Swing: Knee

A

60 deg flexion

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13
Q

Initial Swing: Ankle

A

10 deg plantarflexion

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14
Q

Initial Swing: Toes

A

Neutral

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15
Q

Midswing: Trunk

A

Erect

Neutral

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16
Q

Midswing: Pelvis

A

Level

Neutral rotation

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17
Q

Midswing: Hip

A

20-30 deg flexion

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18
Q

Midswing: Knee

A

60 deg flexion to 30 deg flexion

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19
Q

Midswing: Ankle

A

Neutral

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20
Q

Midswing: Toes

A

Neutral

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21
Q

Terminal Swing: Trunk

A

Erect

Neutral

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22
Q

Terminal Swing: Pelvis

A

Level

Forward rotation 4-5 deg

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23
Q

Terminal Swing: Hip

Study These Flashcards
A

30 deg flexion

24
Q

Terminal Swing: Knee

Study These Flashcards
A

Extension to 0 deg

25
Terminal Swing: Ankle
Neutral
26
Terminal Swing: Toes
Neutral
27
Initial Contact: Trunk
Erect | Neutral
28
Initial Contact: Pelvis
Level | Maintains forward rotation
29
Initial Contact: Hip
30 deg flexion
30
Initial Contact: Knee
Full extension
31
Initial Contact: Ankle
Neutral | Heel first
32
Initial Contact: Toes
Neutral
33
Loading Response: Trunk
Erect | Neutral
34
Loading Response: Pelvis
Level | Less forward rotation
35
Loading Response: Hip
30 deg flexion
36
Loading Response: Knee
15 deg flexion
37
Loading Response: Ankle
15 deg plantarflexion
38
Loading Response: Toes
Neutral
39
Midstance: Trunk
Erect | Neutral
40
Midstance: Pelvis
Level | Neutral rotation
41
Midstance: Hip
Extending to neutral
42
Midstance: Knee
Extending to neutral
43
Midstance: Ankle
From plantarflexion to 10 deg dorsiflexion
44
Midstance: Toes
Neutral
45
Terminal Stance: Trunk
Erect | Neutral
46
Terminal Stance: Pelvis
Level | Backward rotation 4-5 deg
47
Terminal Stance: Hip
Apparent hyperextension 10 deg
48
Terminal Stance: Knee
Full extension
49
Terminal Stance: Ankle
Neutral with tibial stable and heel off prior to initial contact contralateral foot
50
Terminal Stance: Toes
Neutral IP | Extended MP
51
Pre-Swing: Trunk
Erect | Neutral
52
Pre-Swing: Pelvis
Level | Backward rotation 4-5 deg
53
Pre-Swing: Hip
Neutral extension
54
Pre-Swing: Knee
35 deg flexion
55
Pre-Swing: Ankle
20 deg plantarflexion
56
Pre-Swing: Toes
Neutral IP | Extended MP

NPTE (16 decks)

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