RANDOM Flashcards

1
Q

CAPSULATED BACTERIA

A
Bacillus anthracis
Klebsiella pneumonia
Streptococcus pneumonia
Haemophilus influenzae
Pasteurella
Neisseria meningitidis
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2
Q

with PILI

A

Neisseria

Pseudomonas

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3
Q

All cocci are Gram (+) except

A

Neisseria
Veilonella
Moraxella/Branhamella

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4
Q

All bacilli are Gram (-) except

A
Bacillus
Bifidobacillus
Mycobacteria
Actinomyces
Clostridium
Corynebacterium
Propionibacterium
Erysipelothrix rhusiopthiae
Listeria monocytogenes
Lactobacillus
Nocardia
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5
Q

Original Gram Staining

A

Crystal Violet
Gram’s iodine
Acetone-Alcohol
Safranin

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6
Q

Metachromatic Gram Staining

A

Methyl Violet-Sodium Bicarbonate
Gram’s Iodine
Acetone
Safranin

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7
Q

Burke’s Gram Staining

A

Crystal Violet
Gram’s Iodine
Sodium Bicarbonate-Ether Acetone
Safranin

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8
Q

121˚C, 15 mins, 15 psi

A

Autoclave

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9
Q

100˚C for 30 mins, for 3 consecutive days

A

Tyndallization

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10
Q

70-80˚C for 2 hours, for 3 consecutive days

A

Inspissation

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11
Q

100˚C, 10-15 mins

A

Boiling

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12
Q

63˚C, 30 mins

A

Low Temperature Holding 63˚ (pasteurization)

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13
Q

72˚C, 15 sec

A

High Temperature, Short Time (pasteurization)

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14
Q

140˚C, 3 sec

A

Ultrahigh Temperature (pasteurization)

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15
Q

300-400˚C for lab wastes

A

Incineration

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16
Q

Obligate aerobe (21% O2)

A

Pseudomonas, Brucella, Bordetella, Mycobacteria

“President Bong Bong Marcos”

17
Q

Obligate anaerobe (5-10% CO2)

A

Clostridium Bacteroides

“Captain Barbell”

18
Q

Microaerophilic (2-10% O2)

A

Campylobacter, Helicobacter

19
Q

Aerotolerant anaerobe

A

Lactobacillus, Propionibacterium

“Liberal Party”

20
Q

Capnophilic (5-10% CO2)

A

Haemophilus influenza, Streptococcus pneumonia,
Neisseria gonorrheae
“Home Shopping Network”

21
Q

Cryophile

A

Yersinia enterocolitica, Listeria monocytogenes

“YeLo”

22
Q

LACTOSE FERMENTERS

A

 Escherichia coli
 Klebsiella spp.
 Enterobacter spp.

23
Q

LATE LACTOSE FERMENTERS

A

Citrobacter spp.
 Shigella sonnei
 Hafnia

24
Q

 NLF

A
Edwardsiella
 Morganella
 Proteus
 Providencia
 Salmonella
 Shigella
 Yersinia
 Erwinia
25
Q

blood bag contaminant, BULL’S EYE COLONIES ON CIN

A

 Yersinia enterocolitica

26
Q

Bubonic plague, stalactite pattern on broth culture, safety pin appearance upon staining with
Wayson’s stain (for bipolar bodies)

A

Yersinia pestis