Random Flashcards

1
Q

Menciona la clinica de SX MNS

A
DEbilidad
Espasticidad
Hiperreflexia
Hipertonia
Babinski
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2
Q

Menciona la clinica de SxMNI

A
Debilidad/paralisis
Hipotonia
Hiporreflexia
Fasciculaciones
Atrofia muscular
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3
Q

Abordaje dx de ELA

A
  • Clinica Sx MN mixto
  • RM cerebral y cervical (descartar dx diferenciales)
  • LCR normal
  • Electromiografia
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4
Q

Estudio dx mas útil en ELA

A

Electromiografia

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5
Q

Tx de eleccion en ELA

A

Riluzol

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6
Q

Tx de eleccion en depresión severa en ELA

A

citalopram o triciclicos

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7
Q

Tx de primera eleccion para espasticidad en ELA

A

1- baclofeno

2- dantroleno

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8
Q

tipo de sx clinico de esclerosis lateral primaria

A

Sx MNS puro

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9
Q

Sx clinico de la atrofia muscular raquídea progresiva

A

SX MNI por degeneración de células del asta anterior

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10
Q

Demencia relacionada a ELA

A

Frontotemporal

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11
Q

abordaje dx de esclerosis multiple

A
  • LCR con bandas oligoclonales
  • RM cerebral
  • Potenciales evocados visuales, auditivos, etc.
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12
Q

tx de eleccion de en agudización de esclerosis multiple

A

corticoides

*disminuyen duracion

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13
Q

Triada de charcot de sx cerebeloso

A

nistagmus, temblor de intencion y lenguaje escandido

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14
Q

Tx de 1 linea para esclerosis multiple

A

Interferon beta 1a
o 1b
o acetato de glatiramer

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15
Q

Tx de 2º linea para esclerosis multiple

A

Azatioprina
CYC
MTX

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16
Q

estudio que confirma el dx de esclerosis multiple

A

RM contrastada