Renal Investigations Flashcards

1
Q

which 3 things must be done before a renal biopsy

A
  • blood count and coagulation screen
    • thrombocytopenia and coagulation defects are contraindications to renal biopsy unless corrected
  • renal US
    • check 2 kidneys are present, size and position of kidneys
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2
Q

name contraindications to kidney biopsy

A
  • small kidneys
  • 1 kidney
  • uncontrolled hypertension
  • untreated urine infection
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3
Q

why are small kidneys a contraindication to renal biopsy

A
  • are probs small because they are scarred - biopsy would be uninformative
  • increased risk of bleeding
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4
Q

why is uncontrolled hypertension a contraindication to renal biopsy

A

increased risk of bleeding

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5
Q

why is untreated urine infection a contraindication to renal biopsy

A
  • there is a risk of bacteremia
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6
Q
A
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