Rennaisance Test Flashcards

(35 cards)

0
Q

Characteristics of Renaissance art. Perspective

A

Shows dimensions, foreground and background

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1
Q

Characteristics of medieval art

A

Lifeless, cartoonlike In Color and form, religious themes

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2
Q

Renaissance art classicalism

A

Subjects from Greek and Roman times

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3
Q

Renaissance art anatomy

A

More realistic details of human body

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4
Q

Characteristics of Renaissance art humanism

A

Our focus is on mans achievements

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5
Q

Gutenberg

A

Invented the printing press

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6
Q

Martin Luther

A

To size the Catholic Church, German monk, realized justification by faith

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7
Q

Pope Leo X

A

Raise money to build St. Peter’s Basilica

sold church positions and indulgences

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8
Q

What day did Luther nailed his 95 thesis on the door of Wittenberg church

A

October 31 1517

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9
Q

What were Luthers issues with the Catholic Church

A

Priests were marrying gambling and drinking, Percherons of the arts, lower clergy, early educated, can’t read, can’t teach, Pope Alexander admitted to having several children

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10
Q

Lutheranism

A

Salvation by faith, Bible is the only truth and God, services were held in laying people, preach biblical principles, clergy can marry, no mono schism

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11
Q

Catholicism

A

Salvation by faith and works, Bible in church teachings are important guides, service held in Latin, preach rituals, clergy can’t Mary, monasticism

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12
Q

Why was Henry King the fifth given the title defender of faith

A

The pope gave it to him in recognition of Henry support

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13
Q

Henry’s issues with his wife Catherine of Aragon

A

Believe she could have no more children and wanted to divorce

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14
Q

Why wouldn’t the pope annual the marriage how did the Popes decision influence

A

He did not want to offend Catherine’s brother, Henry decided to make it himself

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15
Q

Act of supremacy

A

Called on people to take it out recognizing the divorce and excepting Henri as the head of the English church

16
Q

How did the relationship between Henry and Ann Boleyn changed through the years

A

After she had a daughter he lost interest for her she was found guilty of treason and sent to the tower

17
Q

Henry’s son Edward

A

Painting when he was nine years old he had a put Protestant advisor who made an impact on English church

18
Q

Mary, Henry’s daughter

A

She was Catholic and return church rules to the pope

19
Q

Henry’s daughter Elizabeth

A

She was Protestant and set up a church of England, only we go church of England, she made it fair for both Catholics and Protestants by changing some rules but also making improvements

20
Q

John Calvin

A

The influence the spread of Protestantism and published institutes of Christian religion

21
Q

Predestination

A

Calvin believe that since the beginning God knew who would be saved

22
Q

Theocracy

A

I government controlled by religious leaders

23
Q

Calvinist control of Switzerland

A

They follow strict rules and traditions, model city of high moral citizens

24
Anabaptist
Baptized twice
25
Church and state
Should be separated
26
Ignatius of Loyola
Reformer who found a new religious orders after war became involved with Jesus
27
Jesuits
Society of Jesus
28
Activities jesuits focused on
Found at school throughout Europe, convert non-Christians to Catholic of them, stop the spread of Protestantism
29
Council of Trent
Council leaders agreed on doctrines
30
Interpretation Bible
Only Christians who substituted his own interpretation it was her relic
31
Salvation
Needed faith in God works not saved by just faith
32
Bible in church traditions
Equally powerful authorities for guiding Christian life
33
Indulgences
Valid expressions of faith
34
Index of forbidden books
A list of books considered dangerous to the Catholic faith