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PAM Semester 1 > Reproductive quiz > Flashcards

Reproductive quiz Flashcards

(96 cards)

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1
Q

Suture removal time on hands

A

7-10 days (5-0)

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2
Q

Muscularpassageway conveying sperm to the ejaculatory duct in the spermatic cord

A

Vas defrens

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3
Q

In clean wound, patient has not completed a TDAP series

A

Give tetanus vaccine today per age instructions

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4
Q

Accessory gland that secrets the largest contribution to semen

A

seminal gland

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5
Q

Describe the arrangement of the layers of smooth muscle in the seminal gland

A

2 layers of smooth muscle surround the semonal gland, inner circular layer and outer longitudinal layer

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6
Q

What are ester allergies usually

A

true allergies to esters are rare <1%

usually due to PABA derivative

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7
Q

In clean wound, patient has completed a TDAP but longer than 10 years

A

Patient should receive next dose of tetnas vaccine today, per age instrucitons

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8
Q

Trace the pathway of sperm throught he female reproductive tract

A

vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tube, peritoneal cavity

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9
Q

what is epi for in anesthetics

A

decrease bleeding

prolong the anesthetic

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10
Q

releases milk to the outside

A

nipple

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11
Q

Suture removal time on feet

A

10-12 days (4-0)

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12
Q

what are skin tension lines

A

langer lines

lacerations that are parallel to these lines need less tension

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13
Q

Suture removal time on flexors

A

7-10 days (4-0)

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14
Q

Best size suture for face

A

5-0

possibly 6-0

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15
Q

which layer of uterine wall contracts during childbirth

A

myometrium

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16
Q

I attach the uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries to the pelvis

A

Broad ligament

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17
Q

I am the erectile organ and am similar to the penis

A

Clitoris

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18
Q

Suture removal time on arms

A

7 days (4-0,5-0)

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19
Q

How many semineferous tubules are in each lobe of the teste

A

one to four

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20
Q

duct connecting alveoli to the storage chambers

A

lactiferous duct

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21
Q

Examples of a dirty wound

A 
dirt
feces
slaiva
soil
punture wounds
avulsions
wounds from flying objects
wounds from crushing objects
animal bites
burns 
frostbite
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22
Q

glands that produce milk during lactation

A

Alveoli

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23
Q

finger like ends of the fallopian tube

A

fimbrae

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24
Q

what do the semineferous tubules converge into

A

rete testis

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25
Subdivision of mammary lobes that contains alveoli
lobule
26
portion of the urethra that is located in the urogential diagragm
intermediate part of urethra
27
Eye lid suture removal
3 days
28
absorbable sutures
``` Vicryl monocryl fast absorbing gut chromic gut PDS II ```
29
Non absorbable sutures
Ethibond silk ethilon (nylon) prolene
30
Describe the composition of semen and name all the structures contributing to its formation
sperm and alkaline fluid of the prostate seminal vesicles contain fructose Bulbourethral gland
31
Where is the spermatic cord located?
It passes from the scrotal sac through the inguinal canal into the abdominal cavity
32
Trace the pathway from the testes to the urethra
semineferous tubule rete testis epididymis vas deferens
33
of what importance is the fact the seminal fluid is alkaline
It protects against the acidic environment of the female
34
What is the function of the cavernous bodies seesn in the penis
The tissue can become engorged with blood | this allow the penis to become stiff allowing for better penetration
35
Suture removal time on torso
7 days (4-0)
36
In dirty wound, patient has completed a TDAP but not within last 5 years
Patient should receive next dose of tetnas vaccine today, per age instrucitons
37
Suture removal time on Extensors
10-14 days (4-0)
38
I connect the bladder to the outside world
Urethra
39
pigmented area around the nipple
areola
40
Easter local anesthetics
Cocaine procaine chloroprocaine tetracaine
41
What are causes for anitbiotic prophylaxis
``` 3-5 days Bites Intraoral Contaminated soil or water Open fracture Wounds that extend into cartilage joints or tendons vascular insufficiency immunocompromised ```
42
I come in pairs and drain into the bladder
Ureters
43
What is an ectopic pregnancy
Pregnancy outside the uterus
44
My name is latin for large lips
Labia majora
45
I connect between the uterus and the labia majora
Vagina
46
layers of skin
epidermis dermis subcutaneous
47
What are the two main functions of the testis
Exocrine : Sperm porduction | Endocrine : Testosterone production
48
Name the structure composing the external genitalia, or vulva,
Mons pubis, labia majora/minora, clitoris, urethral orifice, vaginal orifice, hymen, bartholin gland
49
Neck suture removal
3-4 days
50
In dirty wound, patient has not completed a TDAP series
Administer vaccine and immunoglobulin now
51
loose fold of skin encircling the glans penis
prepuce
52
glands homologous to the bulbourethral glands of males
bartholin glands
53
I transport fertilized egg (oocyte) from the ovary to the uterus and am the site of fertilization
Fallopian tube
54
I am also known as the womb
uterus
55
Describe the diagnostic exam used to detect and enlarged prostate
DRE, finger sweep, Palpation
56
Suture removal time on scalp
7 days for staples | 7-10 days for sutures
57
location of the testis
scrotum
58
sperm maturation site
epiydidimis
59
In dirty wound, patient has completed a TDAP within 5 years
No vaccine needed today, next dose at 10 year mark
60
most common complication of anesthetics
Anxiety over injection | causes vagovasal response
61
Name is dervied from latin word egg
Ovary
62
define ovulation
ejection of an immature egg from the ovary
63
What is the function of the stereocilia exhibited by the epithelial cells of the mucosa of the epididymis
They absorb excess fluid and provide nutrients to maturing sperm
64
In clean wound, patient has completed a TDAP within 10 years
No vaccine needed today, next dose at 10 year mark
65
I connect the ovary to the uterus
Ovarian ligament
66
Name the two ducts that come together to make the ejaculatory duct
Seminal vesicle duct | ampulla of theVas deferens
67
amide local anesthetics
``` lidocaine mepivcaine bupivcaine etidocaine prilocaine ```
68
I am located directly inferiror to the uterus (not reproductive)
Bladder
69
I am the canal a baby passes through during child birth
Birth canal ????
70
produces oocytes estrogens and progesterone
ovary
71
becomes erect during sexual excitement, female
Clitoris
72
name three layers of the uterine wall from inside out
endometrium myometrium perimetrium
73
Site of female development
uterus
74
Suture removal time on legs
8-10 days (4-0)
75
Which layer of the uterine wall sloughes off during menses
Endometrium
76
partially closes the vaginal opening, a membrane
hymen
77
Suture removal time on face
5 days (6-0)
78
distal urethra that transports both sperm and urine
spongy urethra
79
Why are the testes located in the scorum instead of the ventral body cavity
This keeps them at the optimal temperature for sperm production
80
how does an ectopic pregnancy occur
tube is blocked, egg gets lost
81
enlarged storage chamber for milk
lactiferous sinus
82
accessory gland that secretes fluid to cleanse the urethra prior to ejaculation
Bulbourethra gland
83
Copulatory organ/penetrating device Male
Penis
84
What structures compose the spermatic cord
a bundle of fibrous connective tissue containing the vas deferens, blood and lymphatic vessels and testicular nerves
85
Describe the epithelium in the uterine tube
A ciliated secretory epithelium lines the uterine tube.
86
``` Prpoer order, anterior to posterior Vaginal orifice anus clitoris urethral opening ```
clitoris urethra vagina anus
87
egg tyoically fertilized here
Fallopian tube
88
I closely surround the vagina and the urethra
Mucosa ????
89
copulatory canal
vagina
90
Wha tis the highly vascular structure that enables the exchange of nutrients and wastes between the mother and the child
Placenta
91
benefits of wound closure
``` decreased wound healing time reduced likelihood of infection decreased scar repair loss of functionor stucture improve cosmetic appearance ```
92
What is the maximum amount of time to suture a wound
8 hours unless in highly vascular area
93
What wounds require surgical consultation
``` deep hand / foot wounds eyelid, lip or ear lacerations lacerations of nerve, artery, bones or joints unknown penetrating wounds crush injuries severely contaminated wounds wounds with cosmetic complications ```
94
What are the surgical methods available
Steri strips Glue Staples sutures
95
What body parts not to use epi on
penis, toes, fingers, nose, ear
96
What size suture to use on differnet body parts
5-0 or 6-0 on face 5-0 on hand 4-0 on everything else staples on scalp

PAM Semester 1 (16 decks)

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