Required pathology Flashcards

1
Q

When are children vaccinated against diphtheria, tetanus and polio?

A

2 months (6 in 1)
3 months (6 in 1)
4 months (6 in 1)
40 months (4 in 1)
14 years (3 in 1)

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2
Q

When are children vaccinated against whooping cough?

A

2 months (6 in 1)
3 months (6 in 1)
4 months (6 in 1)
40 months (4 in 1)

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3
Q

When is the MMR vaccine given?

A

12 months
40 months

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4
Q

When are children vaccinated against Hib?

A

2 months (6 in 1)
3 months (6 in 1)
4 months (6 in 1)
12 months (Hib/ MenC vaccine)

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5
Q

What is the incubation period of chicken pox?

A

10-21 days

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6
Q

How is chicken pox spread?

A

Respiratory route

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7
Q

When is chicken pox infective?

A

4 days before rash appears to 5 days after rash first appeared

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8
Q

What is the most common complication of chicken pox?

A

Secondary bacterial infection

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9
Q

What is the cause of bronchiolitis?

A

RSV

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10
Q

What is the cause of croup?

A

Parainfluenzae virus

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11
Q

What causes scarlet fever?

A

Group A haemolytic streptococci

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12
Q

What causes hand foot and mouth disease?

A

Coxsackie A16 virus

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13
Q

What causes slapped cheek syndrome?

A

Parvovirus B19

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14
Q

What is the incubation period of influenza?

A

1-4 days

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15
Q

What is the incubation period of rubella?

A

14-21 days

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16
Q

When are individuals with rubella infectious?

A

From 7 days before symptoms appear to 4 days after appearance of rash

17
Q

What is the incubation period of measles?

A

10-14 days

18
Q

What is the incubation period of mumps?

A

14-21 days

19
Q
A