Upper limb random anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

The infraspinatus is innervated by which nerve roots?

A

C5 and C6

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2
Q

Which nerve is at risk of damage in medial epicondyle fractures?

A

Ulnar nerve

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3
Q

Which nerve supplies the deltoid muscle?

A

Axillary nerve (C5, C6)

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4
Q

Describe the position of the ulnar nerve at the elbow.

A

Runs posterior to the medial epicondyle

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5
Q

Winging of the scapula is caused by weakness of which muscles?

A

Serratus anterior (long thoracic nerve).

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6
Q

The extensor retinaculum attaches laterally to what?

A

Radius

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7
Q

The extensor retinaculum attaches medially to what?

A

Triquetrum and pisiform carpal bones

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8
Q

Lunate dislocation can damage which nerve?

A

Median nerve

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9
Q

The ulnar artery forms which palmar arch?

A

Superficial palmar arch

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10
Q

The radial artery supplies which palmar arch?

A

Deep palmar arch

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11
Q

Wartenberg’s sign is suggestive of what?

A

An ulnar nerve lesion

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12
Q

Supraspinatus is innervated by which nerve?

A

Suprascapular nerve

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13
Q

Which 2 nerves does the brachialis receive innervation from?

A

Musculocutaneous
Radial

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14
Q

What is the innervation of the subscapularis?

A

Subscapular nerves

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15
Q

What structures are contained within the anatomical snuff box?

A

Cephalic vein
Radial artery
Superficial branch radial nerve

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16
Q

All interossei of the hand are innervated by which nerve?

A

Deep branch of the ulnar nerve.

17
Q

The empty can test is a can for which muscle?

A

Supraspinatus

18
Q

Muscles of the hypothenar eminence are innervated by which branch of the ulnar nerve?

A

Deep branch of ulnar nerve.

19
Q

What is the main function of the dorsal interossei?

A

Abduct fingers away from middle finger.

20
Q

The musculocutaneous nerve is derived from which nerve roots?

A

C5, C6, C7

21
Q

Which nerve supplies the deep flexor muscles?

A

Anterior interosseous nerve

22
Q

The lift-off test tests which muscle?

A

Subscapularis.

23
Q
A