Review questions Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

The falx cerebri is an extension of

A

dura mater

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2
Q

What layer of the meninges is filled with CSF

A

arachnoid mater

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3
Q

Where is the BBB located

A

in the walls of the blood vessels of the CNS

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4
Q

What is a function of the BBB

A

maintain constant environment

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5
Q

tightly packed endothelial cells make up the

A

BBB

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6
Q

The ventricles are filled with

A

CSF

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7
Q

Where is CSF produced

A

choroid plexus

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8
Q

how is the CSF absorbed into the bloodstream

A

arachnoid granulations

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9
Q

a blockage in the ventricular system can cause

A

hydrocephalus

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10
Q

Motor neuron

A

efferent

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11
Q

sensory neuron

A

afferent

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12
Q

T/F interneurons connect neurons

A

True

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13
Q

nerve cells communicate through

A

impulses

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14
Q

a neuron is polarized when it is

A

at rest

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15
Q

what channels open in response to the presence of a neurotransmitter

A

liangated ion channels

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16
Q

excitatory postsynaptic potential creates

A

depolarization

17
Q

T/F glutamate opens iontropic receptors

18
Q

The final step in creating an action potential is

A

repolarization

19
Q

what is reduced transmission velocity and dissipation of the action potential

A

active episode

20
Q

ectoderm contains

A

skin, nervous system

21
Q

blood supply to the brain comes from the

22
Q

T/F veins bring oxygenated blood from the heart to the brain

23
Q

how much of the bodys oxygen does the brain consume

24
Q

the aorta distributed oxygenated blood into the

A

subclavian arteries

25
the external cartoid goes to the
face
26
the internal carotid divides into two main branches
ACA and MCA
27
what cerebral artery supplies blood to the cortical areas involved in speech swallowing and language
middle cerebral artery
28
the vertebral arteries join together to form the
basilar artery
29
the basilar artery gives rise to the
posterior cerebral artery
30
which does the circle of willis not distribute blood to
basilar artery
31
blood supply to the cerebellum is supplied through the
PICA, AICA, SCA
32
Type of ischemic stroke
thrombotic, embolic