Rhone Flashcards

(76 cards)

1
Q

Beaucastel
Top bottlings/inaugural
grape amounts
Lieux Dits

A
Mouvedre Dominated but made from all 13
Hommage a Jacques 
Best years
Perrin
Veilles Vignes 3 h. plot Roussanne 75 years old vines, 1986 inaugural vintage
L.D. Chapouin, Coudeoulet
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2
Q

Pegau

A

Super Traditional
Founded 1987 but Cuvee Laurence started 1983
Cuvee de Capo only 5 vintages so for, special Barrel selection of reserves 1998

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3
Q

Which CTR 5 villages promoted to AOC?

A
Beaume de Venice
Gigondas
Rasteau
Vacqueyras
Vinsobres
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4
Q

CDPs Min. Alcohol

A

12.5%

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5
Q

13 varietals

A
Grenache (Noir/Blanc/Gris_
Mouvedre
Syrah
Cinsault
Counoise
Picpoul (Noir/Blanc/Gris)
Terret Noir
Bourboulenc
Clairette/Rose
Roussanne
Vaccarese
Picardan
Muscardin
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6
Q

What is le rape?

A

Must discard 2% of harvested grapes in CDP, called le rape

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7
Q

First Estate bottled CDP?

A

La Nerthe, 1785

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8
Q

Vieux Telegraph’s
Style
Special bottles
Lieux Dits

A

All made from La Crau lieux dit, small parcel that retains water
Appears on label since 94
Young vines (less 25yrs) bottled as Telegramme since 02

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9
Q

Henri Bonneau

A
90% grenache, rich
When quality isn't up to snuff he sends to negociants
Marie Beurrier
Reserve des Celestins
Cuvee special in 90 and 98
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10
Q

Who was Andre Jullien

A

Pioneering wine writer of early 1800’s wrote first guide of all wineregions. his Top were Bordeaux 1sts (similar to 1855) with Lafite, Romanee-Conti, and Hermitage uncontested top 3

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11
Q

Holdings of Frey family

A

Jaboulet
Ch. La Lagune
Ch. de Corton Andre in Burg.
Managed by Caroline Frey

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12
Q

Most exciting a plate on in N. Rhone according to Hermitage peeps

A

St. Joseph

lower land prices (120k euro per acre Compared to million in Hermitage)

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13
Q

Town in Cote Rotie

A

Ampuis

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14
Q

Where is Ampuis

A

Town near Cote Rotie

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15
Q

Aspect and Soil Hermit-age

A

South facing granit bank

Impossible to enlarge AOP as bank is clearly defined

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16
Q

Best area for whites Hermitage

A

Top of hill on limestone

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17
Q

Birthplace of Syrah

A

Hermitage

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18
Q

Name 3 climats Hermitage

A
sandy gravel sturdy
Les Bessards 
Limestone finesse 
Le Meal
lower clay based 
Les Greffieux
Les Diognieres
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19
Q

Where / what is (es Bessards

A

Climat in Hermitage
sand/gravel give strength
Chapoutier Le Pavillon from here
JL Chave sources heavily

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20
Q

Two largest land holders Hermitage

A

Cave de Tain

Chapooteeyay

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21
Q

Who makes Cuvee Cathelin

A

JL Chave only top years

Hermitage

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22
Q

Vintage 13 14 N Rhone Good /Bad

A

13 challenging

14 Cool weather, plenty of ripening though, excellent

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23
Q

3 cuvees Guigal

A

All Rotie
La Landonne
La Mouline
La Turque

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24
Q

Who mates La Turque

A

Guigal

Cote Brune Rotie

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25
2 makers of Vin de Paille Rhone
Chappooteeyay | Cave de Tain
26
Compare Rotie to Hermitage
Elegance (Rotie) compared to GIRTH (Hermitage)
27
Which grapes In Chapoopyay N rhone blends
Marsanne | best is L'Hermite
28
What is Rhone Septentrionale
Northern Rhone
29
What is Rhone Meridionale
Southern Rhone
30
N Rhone Climate
Continental
31
What is Arzelle
White powdery decomposed mica | Condrieu
32
Cote Rotie beets
Max 20% viognier Min Pot. Alc 10.5% Blonde=South gneiss Brune=North mica schistous rock
33
Condrieu beets
no chaptilazation to get wines over 45 gl | if over 45 gl harvested in Tries
34
Who owns Chateau Grillet
francois pinault as of 2011
35
St Joseph beets
Blanc Marsanne Roussanne Rouge 90 % Syrah, 10 Marsanne/Roussanne Always dry Red and white
36
Cornas beets
100% Syrah
37
St Peray beets
Blanc and tradish mousseaux | Marsanne Roussanne
38
Clairette de die beets
tradish mousseaux from Clairette max 15gI | Methode dioise Ancestrale min. 75% Muscat petite grains plus clairette Min 35gI
39
Chatillon en Diois beets
Blanc: Chard and Aligote Rouge/Rose: Min 75% gamay plus PN and syrah all dry
40
Coteaux de Die beets
Dry still Clairette
41
difference between Coteaux be Die | Clairette de Die
Coteaux is dry Still clairette | Clairette de Die is Mousseaux and Sweet MuscatPGrains ancestral
42
AOP for Chardonnay N Rhone
Chatillon en Diois | Blanc is Chard and Aligote
43
AOP for gamay N Rhone
Chatillon en Dois | 75% gamay plus PN Syrah for Rouge and Rose
44
Cramant de Die beets
basically Stricter clairette de Die mousseaux but More grape allowances Min 55 clairette min 10 aligote max 10 MuscatPGrains
45
What is La Mouline?
Cote Blonde bottling Guigal
46
Names of Guigals single Brune and Blonde bottles
``` la turque (brune) la Mouline (blonde) both 42 Mo. new oak ```
47
Common proportion of Viognier in GuigaI Rotie
PROBABLY up to 10% but normaIIy 2-5%
48
N-S Guigal's famous bottlings
La landonne La Turque La Mouline
49
Who was Gaspard de Sterimberg
Crusader hermit to whom Chapelle was dedicated in Hermitage
50
What is Gore, where will you find N Rhone
exposed granite | prominent Soil in More Rustic, warm Cornas
51
Climats and major producer Cornas
Les Reynards La Cote Les Chaillots les Mazards Auguste Clape whole cluster, new oak
52
AOP overlapping Condrieu
Chateau Grillet | St Joseph
53
Red only N Rhone AOP
Cote Rotie | Cornas
54
Roussanne VS Marsanne
Acidity, wax minerality | Oily texture, Marzipan
55
Hermitage deets
Blanc: Marsanne Roussanne Rouge: Max 15 Marsanne Roussanne Vin de Paille: Marsanne Roussanne (45 days drying, 350 gI final must weight)
56
Who makes Coteau de Vernon
Georges Vernay, Condrieu | on of firsts plots of this Appellation Savior
57
Who makes Ayguet what is it
Cuilleron | Late Harvest Viognier
58
Describe Methode Ancestrale
bottled without dosage pre fermentation | disgorged into pressurized tanks and rebottled sans liqueur d'expedition
59
percentage of Rhone wine made in S. Rhone
95%
60
What does cinsault give to blends
balance and freshness
61
min PA in CDP
12.5
62
le rape meaning
the 2% of harvest CDP must chuck | to prevent under ripeness
63
chaptalization CDP
not allowed
64
How many communes May amend their names to CDR village
20 | 3 new villages in 16
65
most recent CDR village promotion
Cairanne basic Blanc and GSM rouge Min 50% Grenache max 30% combined anything other than Syrah/Mouvedre
66
Date of CDR village promotions
``` Gigondas 71 Vacqueyras 90 Beaumes de Venise 05 Vinsobres 06 Cairanne 16 ```
67
Gigondas beets
promoted 71 Red and Rose only min 50% Grenache
68
Vacqueyras beets
promoted 90 Red, Rose, White rustic red min 50% Grenache
69
Beaume de Venise AOP beets
promoted 05 Red only Min 80% grenache / Syrah
70
Vinsobres AOP beets
promoted 06 Rouge only min 50% grenache
71
Lirac AOP beets
Red white rose sandy soils, basically another CDR village style may have been gateway -to phyloxera in 1863
72
Tavel AOP beets
``` 1936 Rose only Grenache based soil is "Lauses" white calcerous soil and Galets ```
73
Appellations in S. Rhone dedicated to vin doux naturel
Rasteau (VDN, and rouge) | Muscat Beaume de Venise (VDN only)
74
Rasteau VDN Assemblage
``` principle varieties are all grenade based with other grapes max 10% VDN Blanc: Grenache Blanc and Gris VPD Ambre (tawny blanc) : Grenache and Gris and blanc VDN tuile (Rouge): 75% Grenache plus gris and blanc ```
75
Cote du Tricastin AOP beets
NUKULAR | changed their name to Grignan les Adhemar AOP 2010
76
Luminescence is?
Guigal'sspecial condrieu cuvee | Made 1999, 2003, 2015