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Flashcards in S/A Lecture Notes Deck (58)
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1
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3
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EUKARYA SAR Clade: ALVEOLATES. LOCATE SACS

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4
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EUKARYA: SG2=SARCLADE (Alveolates: dinoflagellate,plasmodium, CILIATES)

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5
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EUKARYA:SG2 SAR CLADE= Aveolates(d+plasmodio+C) &STRAMENOPILES

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6
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EUKARYA: SG2 SARCLADE= Aveolates(d+plasmodium+C) & Stramenopiles( BA +Diatoms)

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7
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8
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SG3:ARACHEPLASTIDA, RED, Green Algae

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9
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10
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major group 4 in EUKARYA

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11
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WHAT IS A PLANT?

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12
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13
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14
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15
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16
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17
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18
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19
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20
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Lif in water is pretty sweet why?

why is water important, why do plants need water?

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21
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22
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Novel traits developed by plants: DESSICATION(c+s+s) & STRUCTURAL SUPPORT AND TRANSPORTING WATER

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23
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3 types non vascular plants byrophytes:

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  1. thought to be closest living descendants ofn 1st land plants
  2. no vascular tissue
  3. no well developed roots
24
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NV: Byrophytes: liverwort

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25
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NV:Byrophytes= HORNWORTS key points

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26
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MOSSES (NVB)

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ALSO, mosses: sphagnum are known to have high tolerence of dessication. due to microphyll cells (PS and H)

27
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  1. LYCOPHYTES in seedless vascular plants
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28
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  1. MONOLYPHYTES in SEEDLESS VASCULAR PLANTS
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29
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  1. MONOLYPHYTES: reproduction in SEEDLESS VASCULAR PLANTS
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30
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LINK SEED AND SEEDLESS PLANTS

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31
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FEATURES SHARED BY ALL SEED PLANTS: 1. all have seeds

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32
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FT SHARED BY ALL SED PLANTS : alternation of generation

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GAMETOPHYTE REDUCTION, sporophyte INCREASE.

  1. G= contain gametes,they are precious

2, in seed plants GAMETOPHYTE= protected against UV and dessication and OBTAIN NUTRIENTS FROM PHOTOSYNTHETIC SPOROPHYTES

33
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FT SHARED BY ALL SEED PLANTS. 3. HETEROSPORY

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V

34
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GYMNOSPERM- SEED PLANTS, NO FLOWER REPRODUCTION

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35
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4 main types of gymnosperm

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36
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3 key innovations in angio sperms

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37
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  1. AS: FLOWERS= EFFICEINT TRANSPORT OF POLLEN
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38
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  1. PRODUCTION OF SPERM AND EGG IN ANGIOSPERM
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39
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  1. AFTER POLLINATION (AS)
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40
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characteristics of monocot and eudicot , MAJOR GROUPS OF ANGIOSPERM

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41
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42
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MONO OR EUDICOT?

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43
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3 TYPES OF TISSUE

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44
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1st TISSUE TYPE: dermal= epidermis

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45
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2nd type tissue GROUND!

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46
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LABEL GROUND TISSUE TYPE!!

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47
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48
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49
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PS&G: INDETERMINATE GROWTH how is it achieved?

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50
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51
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Lateral Meristem

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52
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53
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casparian strip

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54
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55
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SHOOTS OF PLANT: monocot stem

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56
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57
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58
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4 EUKARYA GROUPS

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