SAS 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Traditionally in wet GRANULATION these equipment are used

A

Sigma blade, durable planetary mixer, and tumble blenders with high-speed blades

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2
Q

In DRYING these equipment are used

A

Hot air oven
Fluidized bed-dryer (substitute)

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3
Q

This is the ultimate test of a tablet formulation and granulation process.

A

Compression

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4
Q

Equipment used IN CAPSULE FILLING operations involve one of the two types of filling system.

A

Zanasi, MarTelli
HoFLIiger and karg

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5
Q

Equipment used in mixing Semi-solid

A

Colloid mill with fixed stator plate and high-speed rotating rotor plate

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6
Q

T or F: Transfer pumps for semi-solid products MUST BE ABLE TO MOVE VISCIOS MATERIAL WITHOUT APPLYING EXCESSIVE SHEAR AND INCORPORATION OF AIR.

A

T

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7
Q

What is the pump called for mixing semi-solid?

A

Positive displacement pumps

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8
Q

Provide 3 advantages of glass

A

impermeable
economical
chemically inert

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9
Q

Provide 3 disadvantages of glass

A

Fragile
Heavy
Bulky

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10
Q

What are the 4 principal components of glass?

A

Sand, Soda ash, Limestone, Cullet

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11
Q

Give the components or use of the following components of a glass.

Sand, Soda ash, limestone, cullet, Boron OXIDE, Aluminum oxide, lead

A

Sand - mainly silica
Soda ash - sodium carbonate
limestone - calcium carbonate
cullet - a broken glass that is used as a fusion agent
lead - used for clarity and brilliance
aluminum oxide - for glass durability and resistance to chemical reactions
boron - used to help melting process

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12
Q

What are the 4 basic processes in production of glass?

A

Pressing
Blowing
Drawing
Casting

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13
Q

In 4 basic processes in the production of glass:
- Uses COMPRESSED AIR to molten glass in the cavity of a metal mold.
- MOST COMMERCIAL BOTTLES ARE PRODUCED BY THIS METHOD.

A

Blowing

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14
Q

In 4 basic processes in the production of glass:
- Molten glass is pulled through dies or rollers that shape the soft glass.
- ITEMS THAT ARE UNIFORM IN DIAMETER ARE PRODUCED BY THIS METHOD.

A

Drawing

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15
Q

In 4 basic processes in the production of glass:
- Mechanical force is used to press the molten glass against the mold

A

Pressing

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16
Q

In 4 basic processes in the production of glass:
- Uses gravity or centrifugal force to cause molten glass to form in the cavity of the mold.

A

Casting

17
Q

What are the 4 types of glass?

A

T1: BorosiLicate glass
T2: Treated Soda-lime glass
T3: Regular Soda-lime glass
T4: General purpose Soda-lime glass

18
Q

In types of glass (T2): the dealkalanizing process is called…

A

Sulfur treatment

19
Q

Give 3 advantages of plastic containers?

A

Light weight
readily available
Versatile

20
Q

Give 3 disadvantage of plastic containers?

A

Permeable
Not environmentally friendly
Chemical reactions
Sorption

21
Q

Provide the 7 types of plastics?

A

Polyethylene
Polypropylene
Polycarbonate
Polyvinyl chloride
Polystyrene
Polyethylene terepHthalate
Polyamide

22
Q

Types of plastic: Has good barrier in moisture but poor in gasses.

A

Polyethylene

  • unaffected by strong acid and alkali
23
Q

Types of plastic: suitable for boilable packages and for sterilizable products

A

Polypropylene

  • unaffected by strong alkali, strong acid, and most organic materials
  • Except hot aromatic oil and halogenated solvents
24
Q

Types of plastic:

  • fairly good oxygen barrier and have greater stiffness.
  • Clear rigid polyvinyl chloride bottles overcome some of the deficiencies of polyethylene
A

Polyvinyl chloride

25
Q

Types of plastic:

  • CAN BE AUTOCLAVED
A

Polyamine

26
Q

Types of plastic:

  • can be sterilized repeatedly
  • has been considered a possible replacement for glass vials and syringes
A

Polycarbonate

27
Q

PET meaning

A

Polyethylene Terephthalate