schizophrenia Flashcards
(78 cards)
1
Q
flat affect
A
negative
2
Q
bizarre behavior
A
positive
3
Q
alogia ( speaks little)
A
negative
4
Q
echopraxia (imitates movements)
A
positive
5
Q
social withdrawal or discomfort
A
negative
6
Q
flight of ideas
A
positive
7
Q
delusions
A
positive
8
Q
lack of volition (unmotivated)
A
negative
9
Q
apathy ( feelings of indifference)
A
negative
10
Q
inattention (the inability to focus or pay attention)
A
negative
11
Q
catatonia
A
negative
12
Q
limited speech
A
negative
13
Q
associative looseness
A
positive
14
Q
ideas of reference
A
positive
15
Q
perseveration
A
positive
16
Q
hallucinations
A
positive
17
Q
avolition
A
negative
18
Q
anhedonia
A
negative
19
Q
asociality
A
negative
20
Q
memory deficits
A
negative
21
Q
impaired problem solving
A
negative
22
Q
minimal self care
A
negative
23
Q
decreased activity
A
negative
24
Q
best first choice of treatment for schizoaffective disorder
A
atypical antipsychotics
25
dopamine antagonists
conventional/typical
26
dopamine and serotonin antagonists
atypical
27
chlorpromazine
conventional/typical
28
clozapine
atypical
29
perphenazine
conventional/typical
30
fluphenazine
conventional/typical
31
quetiapine
atypical
32
thioridazine
conventional/typical
33
paliperidone
atypical
34
asenapine
atypical
35
olanzapine
atypical
36
thiothixene
conventional/typical
37
thioridazine
conventional/typical
38
mesoridazine
conventional/typical
39
cariprazine
atypical
40
brexpiprazole
atypical
41
iloperidone
atypical
42
haloperidol
conventional/typical
43
ziprasidone
atypical
44
lurasidone
atypical
45
aripiprazole
atypical
46
cariprazine
atypical
47
trifluoperazine
conventional/typical
48
six LAI’s for maintenance therapy
-fluohenazine
-haloperidol
-risperidone
-paliperidone
-olanzapine
-aripiprazole
49
fluphenazine lai duration of action
7-28 days
50
haloperidol lai duration of action
4 weeks
51
acute treatment for dystonic reaction
-diphenhydramine (benadryl) IM or IV
-benztropine (cogentin) IM
52
recovery phase behaviors
-apologizing to staff
-decreased muscle tension
-lowered voice volume
-rational communication
53
which conventional meds cause increased sedation?
chlorpromazine, thioridazine, mesoridazine
54
which conventional meds cause hypotension ?
perphenazine
55
which conventional meds cause EPS’s
fluphenazine, thiothixene, haloperidol, trifluperazine
56
which conventional med rarely causes hypotension?
molindone
57
which conventional med rarely causes anticholinergic effects
haloperidol
58
atypical meds that rarely cause epss
clozapine
59
atypical meds cause increased sedation
clozapine, olanzapine
60
atypical meds that rarely cause sedation
quetiapine
61
atypical meds that increase risk for hypotension
quetiapine
62
atypical meds that rarely cause hypotension
ziprasidone
63
restless movement, pacing, can’t remain still
akathisia
64
what meds r effective for akathisia
bb like propranolol and benzos
65
treatment of tardive
valbenazine (ingrezza)
deutetrabenazine (austedo,teva)
66
which drug has not been found to cause tardive syndrome
clozapine
67
what is nms characterized by
-increased fever
-muscle rigidity
-increased muscle enzymes (creatine phosphokinase)
-leukocytosis (increase leukocytes)
-altered mental status
-autonomic dysfunction
68
agranulocytosis is characterized by
fever
malaise
ulcerative sore throat
leukopenia
69
rare psychiatric diagnosis characterized by aggressive impulses that result in serious assaults or destruction of property
intermittent explosive disorder
70
2 meds used to treat aggression associated with dementia, psychosis, and personality disorders
carbamazepine and valproate
71
three atypical meds have been effective in treating aggressive clients with dementia, brain injury, intellectual development, and personality disorders
clozapine, risperidone, olanzapine
72
2 meds commonly used in combination to decrease agitation and psychotic symptoms
haloperidol and lorazepam
73
clients who are agitated and aggressive but not psychotic benefit most from
lorazepam
74
EPSs can be quickly treated with
benztropine (cogentin)
75
sublingual tablet, clients must avoid food or drink for 10-15 min after the med dissolves
asenapine (saphris)
atypical
76
which lai has the potential to cause post injection delirium/ sedation syndrome
olanzapine
77
which med class is contraindicated in severe impairment of liver function and in MI
Tricyclics
78
amitriptyline
tryciclic
