Section 3 Wrap up Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the 7 pillars of mindfulness

A
  1. Acceptance: embracing things, including self, as they are, instead of how one may want them to be; 1st step in meaningful change
  2. Beginners mind: releasing what one believes they know to truly see things as they really are; open to new possibilities as they exist in present
  3. Letting go: choosing to embrace the fluidity of being present without attachment to any aspect of an experience
  4. Non-judging: impartial witness to one’s own experience; being aware of thoughts as they arise (whether + or -)
  5. Non-striving: to strive less toward one particuluar outcome and willingly paying attention to ones self movement moment by moment; movement towards goals will happen
  6. Patience: in the present moment and allowing things to unfold in their own time
  7. Trust: honoring your own feelings and intuitions and trusting them to guide you in life
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2
Q

Q: if a health coach ha a client who is exhibiting symptoms of severe depression, the healthcare coach should……….

A

Refer the client to a clinical professional in the health coach’s network

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3
Q

Q: The underpinning of most mindful practices is……..

a. to focus on breath work
b. the elicitation of the relaxation response
c. to catalyze present- moment focus
d. to ignore the “fight or flight” response

A

B the elicitation of the relaxation process
………………
Relaxation response is an inmate inducible physiological state that can reduce sympathetic arousal and increase parasympathetic activity; counters acute physiological effects of stress by decreasing blood pressure, heart rate, muscle tension, and respiration rate

Positively can affect hypertesnion, anxiety disorders, IBS and cancer

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4
Q

How to calculate calories from carbs, protein, fat per serving?

A

carbs= g of carbs X 4 Kcal/g
Protein= g of protein X 4 Kcal/g
Fat= g of fat X 9 Kcal/g

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5
Q

Q: What is a good source of folate?

a. oranges
b whole grain products
c. milk product
d. mushrooms

A

A. oranges
……………………

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6
Q

Q: the Dietary Guidlines suggest adults consume ——— of milk products?

A

3 Cups

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7
Q

The DASH diet is rich in what minerals?

A

Potassium, magnesium and calcium

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8
Q

Describe the principles of training?

A
  1. Specificity ( specific demands made on the body produce specific responses by the body)
  2. Progressive overload ( the gradual increase of physiological stress placed on the body to improve physical fitness)
  3. reversibility ( any improvement in physical fitness due to physical activity is reversible with he discontinution of the the program= use it or lose it)
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9
Q

What are the 2 nonmodifiable risk factor of atherscoletics CVD?

A

Age and Family history

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10
Q

What are the exercise intensity factors?

A

Threshold factors
?
Ch9 video what is physical activity?

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11
Q

How do sleep problems affect cognitive functions and dementia?

A

By preventing the brain fluids from removing harmful substances

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12
Q

What are the reasons that exercise has a positive effect on sleep quality?

A
  1. improves psychophysiological state
  2. increases body’s need for restorative sleep
  3. increase exposure to natural light
  4. Aids in establishing a regular schedule
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13
Q

What is the BEST way a health coach can help a client who is trying to quit smoking?

A. educating the client on how to change behvior
B. Helping the client find a social-support network of people who do not smoke
C. referring a client to a medical professional for nicotine replacement prducts
D. Helping the client to identify their antceonds and consequences of the tobacco use bhevior

A

D. Helping the client to identify their antceonds and consequences of the tobacco use bhevior

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14
Q

How many deaths in the US are related to smoking?

A

20%

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15
Q

What 2 aspects do all practices that elicit the relaxation response appear to have ?

what are some common practices?

A

Repetition (words or movement) and passive disregard of thoughts as they arise

Mindful movement
Meditation
breathing exercises

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16
Q

What are the 7 modifiable risk factors for atherosclerotic CVD?

A
  1. Cigarrette smoking
  2. Diabetes
  3. Dyslipidiemia
  4. Hypertension
  5. Low HDL levels
  6. physical inactvity
  7. obesity