Seizure Flashcards

1
Q

What type of epilepsy do most patients have?

A

idiopathic, the cause is unknown

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2
Q

which type of generalized seizure is consciousness lost in?

A

absence and tonic-clonic

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2
Q

which type of generalized seizure is consciousness lost in?

A

absence and tonic-clonic

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3
Q

what drugs are considered the drugs of choice for treatment of generalized tonic-clonic seizures?

A

Valproate
Lamotrigine
Levetiracetam

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4
Q

What seizures usually begin during childhood and disappear in middle age?

A

Absence

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4
Q

What seizures usually begin during childhood and disappear in middle age?

A

Absence

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5
Q

what type of seizure is it where the patient is usually unaware that the seizure is occurring, body tone is lost, there is no aura or postictal state, and the patient quixkly returns to normal activity?

A

absence

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6
Q

what is the drug of choice for the treatment of generalized absence seizures?

A

ethosuximide

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7
Q

what type of seizures are continuous tonic-clonic seizures that last longer than 30 minutes?

A

status epilepticus seizures

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8
Q

what is the most important drug interaction of antiepileptic drugs?

A

stimulation of hepatic microsomal enzymes

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9
Q

what drug is FDA-approved for migraine prophy and bipolar disorder?

A

valproate

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