sem 2 - week 6

Question 1

Future tense usage

Answer 1

“Will” + verb
Express certainty about the future, predictions, or plan

Question 2

Conditional tense usage

Answer 2

“Would” + verb
Express hypothetical situations, wishes, advice

Question 3

Future tense endings

Answer 3

Infinitive + endings (-é, -ás, -á, -emos, -éis, -án)

Question 4

Conditional tense endings

Answer 4

Infinitive + endings (-ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, -íais, -ían)

Question 5

What is the English equivalent of the conditional tense?

Answer 5

It translates to “would” + verb (e.g., comería = “I would eat”)

Question 6

Give an example of the conditional
I would travel to Spain next year

Answer 6

Yo viajaría a España el próximo año.

Question 7

What is the difference between “me gustaría” and “quiero”?

Answer 7

Me gustaría (I would like) is more polite than quiero (I want).

Question 8

What happens to irregular verbs in the conditional tense?

Answer 8

They have the same irregular stems as the future tense, but take the conditional endings (-ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, -íais, -ían).

Question 9

Conjugate “tener” (to have) in the conditional tense.

Answer 9

Yo tendría
Tú tendrías
Él/Ella/Usted tendría
Nosotros/as tendríamos
Vosotros/as tendríais
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes tendrían

Question 10

Conjugate “hacer” (to do/make) in the conditional tense.

Answer 10

Yo haría
Tú harías
Él/Ella/Usted haría
Nosotros/as haríamos
Vosotros/as haríais
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes harían

Question 11

Front: Conjugate “poder” (to be able to) in the conditional tense.

Answer 11

Yo podría
Tú podrías
Él/Ella/Usted podría
Nosotros/as podríamos
Vosotros/as podríais
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes podrían

Question 12

Front: Conjugate “decir” (to say/tell) in the conditional tense.

Answer 12

Yo diría
Tú dirías
Él/Ella/Usted diría
Nosotros/as diríamos
Vosotros/as diríais
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes dirían

Question 13

How do you use the conditional for hypothetical situations?
If I had money, I would travel more.

Answer 13

Use “si” + imperfect subjunctive + conditional

Si tuviera dinero, viajaría más.

Question 14

What phrase is commonly used in the conditional to express politeness?
Could you help me, please?

Answer 14

¿Podrías ayudarme, por favor?

Question 15

How do you give advice using the conditional?
= If I were you, I would study more.

Answer 15

Use “Yo que tú” (If I were you) + conditional
Yo que tú, estudiaría más.

Question 16

How do you express a desire using the conditional?
I would like to learn Spanish

Answer 16

Use “Me gustaría” + infinitive
Me gustaría aprender español.

Question 17

How do you make polite requests with the conditional?
Could you help me?

Answer 17

Use “¿Podrías/Podría + infinitive?”
¿Podrías ayudarme?

Question 18

I would like to travel to Mexico

Answer 18

Me gustaría viajar a México

Question 19

If I had more time, I would read more books.

Answer 19

Si tuviera más tiempo, leería más libros.

Question 20

Would you help me with my homework?

Answer 20

¿Me ayudarías con mi tarea?

Question 21

My parents would like to visit Spain next year.

Answer 21

A mis padres les gustaría visitar España el próximo año.

Question 22

If I were you, I would accept the job offer

Answer 22

Yo que tú, aceptaría la oferta de trabajo.

Question 23

What is the main difference between the future and conditional tenses?

Answer 23

Future tense expresses certainty, predictions, and plans (will).
Conditional tense expresses hypothetical situations, politeness, advice, and wishes (would).

Question 24

Mañana _______ (haber) un examen en la escuela.

Answer 24

Mañana habrá un examen en la escuela.
Future tense → “There will be an exam tomorrow.”

Question 25

Si tuviera dinero, _______ (viajar) a España.

Answer 25

Si tuviera dinero, viajaría a España. Conditional tense → "If I had money, I would travel to Spain.

Question 26

Which of these sentences is in the conditional tense? a) Iré al cine el viernes. b) Me gustaría aprender francés. c) El concierto empezará a las 8.

Answer 26

b) Me gustaría aprender francés. Conditional → Expressing a wish: "I would like to learn French."

Question 27

What happens to irregular verbs in the future and conditional tenses?

Answer 27

Both tenses use the same irregular stems but different endings. Example: Tener (Future) → Tendré (I will have) Tener (Conditional) → Tendría (I would have)

Question 28

Conjugate "tener" (to have) in both future and conditional tenses.

Answer 28

Future tense (will have) Yo tendré Tú tendrás Él/Ella/Usted tendrá Nosotros/as tendremos Vosotros/as tendréis Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes tendrán Conditional tense (would have) Yo tendría Tú tendrías Él/Ella/Usted tendría Nosotros/as tendríamos Vosotros/as tendríais Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes tendrían

Question 29

Conjugate "decir" (to say/tell) in both future and conditional tenses.

Answer 29

Future tense (will say) Yo diré Tú dirás Él/Ella/Usted dirá Nosotros/as diremos Vosotros/as diréis Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes dirán Conditional tense (would say) Yo diría Tú dirías Él/Ella/Usted diría Nosotros/as diríamos Vosotros/as diríais Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes diría

Question 30

Conjugate "hacer" (to do/make) in both future and conditional tenses.

Answer 30

Future tense (will do/make) Yo haré Tú harás Él/Ella/Usted hará Nosotros/as haremos Vosotros/as haréis Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes harán Conditional tense (would do/make) Yo haría Tú harías Él/Ella/Usted haría Nosotros/as haríamos Vosotros/as haríais Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes harían

Question 31

Name 5 more irregular verbs that follow the same pattern in both tenses.

Answer 31

Poder (to be able to) → Podré, podría Salir (to go out/leave) → Saldré, saldría Querer (to want) → Querré, querría Saber (to know) → Sabré, sabría Venir (to come) → Vendré, vendrí