week 8 - past simple Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Pretérito Indefinido (past simple) tense in Spanish?

A

A past tense used to describe actions that are completed with a definite beginning and end.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How do you form the Pretérito Indefinido for regular -ar verbs?

A

Drop -ar, add endings: -é, -aste, -ó, -amos, -asteis, -aron (e.g., trabajar → trabajé).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How do you form the Pretérito Indefinido for regular -er and -ir verbs?

A

Drop -er/-ir, add endings: -í, -iste, -ió, -imos, -isteis, -ieron (e.g., vivir → viví).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Conjugate trabajar (yo) in past simple

A

Trabajé - I worked.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Conjugate perder (tú) in past simple

A

Perdiste - You lost.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Conjugate vivir (él/ella/usted) in past simple

A

Vivió - He/She/You (formal) lived.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Conjugate hacer (nosotros) in past simple

A

Hicimos - We did/made.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Conjugate tener (vosotros) in past simple

A

Tuvisteis - You all had.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Conjugate estar (ellos/ellas/ustedes) in past simple

A

Estuvieron - They/You all were.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Conjugate ser (yo) in past simple

A

Fui - I was.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Conjugate ver (tú) in past simple

A

Viste - You saw.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Conjugate ir (él/ella/usted) in past simple

A

Fue - He/She/You (formal) went.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Conjugate decir (nosotros) in past simple

A

Dijimos - We said.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Conjugate poder (vosotros) in past simple

A

Pudisteis - You all could.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Conjugate poner (ellos/ellas/ustedes) in past simple

A

Pusieron - They/You all put.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How do you conjugate irregular verbs like tener in past simple?

A

Tener becomes tuve, tuviste, tuvo, tuvimos, tuvisteis, tuvieron.

17
Q

How do you conjugate irregular verbs like ser and ir in past simple?

A

Both ser and ir use fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fuisteis, fueron.

18
Q

Conjugate trabajar in all forms in past simple

A

Trabajé, trabajaste, trabajó, trabajamos, trabajasteis, trabajaron

19
Q

Conjugate perder in all forms in past simple

A

Perdí, perdiste, perdió, perdimos, perdisteis, perdieron

20
Q

Conjugate vivir in all forms in past simple

A

Viví, viviste, vivió, vivimos, vivisteis, vivieron

21
Q

Conjugate hacer in all forms in past simple

A

Hice, hiciste, hizo, hicimos, hicisteis, hicieron

22
Q

Conjugate tener in all forms in past simple

A

Tuve, tuviste, tuvo, tuvimos, tuvisteis, tuvieron

23
Q

Conjugate estar in all forms in past simple

A

Estuve, estuviste, estuvo, estuvimos, estuvisteis, estuvieron

24
Q

Conjugate ver in all forms in past simple

A

Vi, viste, vio, vimos, visteis, vieron

25
Conjugate poder in all forms in past simple
Pude, pudiste, pudo, pudimos, pudisteis, pudieron
26
Translate trabajar to English
To work
27
Translate perder to English
To lose
28
Translate vivir to English
To live
29
Translate hacer to English
To do/make
30
Translate tener to English
To have
31
Translate estar to English
To be
32
Translate ser to English
To be
33
Translate ver to English
To see
34
Translate ir to English
To go
35
Translate decir to English
To say
36
Translate poder to English
To be able to/can
37
Translate poner to English
To put