semester post test review part 1 Flashcards

0
Q

In a population there are the … species interacting together.

A

Same

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1
Q

List the 5 levels of environmental organization from the first to the fifth level.

A

Organism, population, community, ecosystem, biosphere

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2
Q

What is the lowest level of environmental organization that all the people in your science class belong to?

A

Population

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3
Q

Scientists studying the ecosystem are studying the ….. and ….. factors.

A

Biotic and abiotic factors

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4
Q

Scientists who only study ….. …. in an ecosystem are studying the community.

A

Biotic factors

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5
Q

A cow eats grass and you eat the cow. The diagram that shows the energy loss is called a…….

A

Energy pyramid

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6
Q

Only … of the energy gets passed to the next organism; therefore …. is lost.

A

10%, 90%

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7
Q

…. Are found at the base of all energy pyramids.

A

Producers

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8
Q

A rabbit eats the grass and a coyote eats the rabbit. This is an example of a ….

A

Food chain

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9
Q

The arrows point from the grass or rabbit showing the …

A

Energy flow

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10
Q

In nature, many foods show the relationship among organisms feeding.
This is called a …

A

Food web

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11
Q

If you pull one organism out of an ecosystem, the ecosystem becomes….

A

Unbalanced

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12
Q

When wolves were killed, the animals that the wolves ate….., and the animals that ate the food as those animals ….. because there wasn’t enough food.

A

Overpopulated, died

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13
Q

An autotroph can make its own food from the …., and another name for it is …..

A

Sun, Producer

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14
Q

A heterotroph must …. in order to make energy, and another name for it is…..

A

Eat, Consumer

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15
Q

Without the …., producers could not grow and the animals that eat producers ( called….) would not have any food to eat.

A

Sun, consumers

16
Q

A plant is a …. and ….; …… and …. are called consumers.

A

Producer, autotroph, animals, heterotrophs

17
Q

A ….. only eats plants.

A

Herbivores

18
Q

A …. only eats other animals.

A

Carnivores

19
Q

An …. Eats both plants and animals.

A

Omnivore

20
Q

The resemblance shown by one animal species to another, which protects it from predators.

A

Mimicry

21
Q

A characteristic that helps an organism survive in its environment or reproduce by blending into its surroundings.

A

Camouflage

22
Q

The largest population that an environment can support at any given time.

A

Carrying capacity