semishi nasd

Question 1

RHEUMATIC FEVER
is a Autoimmune disease that occurs as a reaction to a

Answer 1

A beta hemolytic streptococcal infection

Question 2

the most significant complication of rhfever

Answer 2

(Rheumatic Heart Disease

Question 3

MAJOR CM of rh fever

Answer 3

▪ Carditis
▪ Erythema marginatum
▪ Subcutaneous nodules
▪ Polyarthritis
▪ Chorea

Question 4

rare, evanescent, non-pruritic rash characterized by pink or red macules with pale centers and rounded or serpiginous margin

Answer 4

Erythema marginatum

Question 5

arthritis affecting five or more joints simultaneously, causing pain, stiffness, and swelling

Answer 5

Polyarthritis

Question 6

spasmodic involuntary movements of the limbs or facial muscles.

Answer 6

Chorea

Question 7

the drug of choice Eradication of group A-B hemolytic streptococci

Answer 7

Penicillin

Question 8

ACUTE OTITIS MEDIA usually last in less than

Answer 8

6 weeks

Question 9

Bacteria of acute otitis media

Answer 9

S. Pneumoniae
H Influenza
Moraxella catarrhalis

Question 10

Primary CAUSE of acute otitis media

Answer 10

Immature immune system

Question 11

(ear pain)

Answer 11

Otalgia

Question 12

discharge coming out

Answer 12

Otorrhea

Question 13

create a hole in the ear
drum to allow fluid that is trapped in the middle ear to
drain out

Answer 13

Myringotomy

Question 14

surgical procedure where small tubes are inserted into the eardrum

Answer 14

Tympanostomy tube (TT) placement

Question 15

• measures middle ear function by checking how the eardrum moves in response to air pressure

Answer 15

Tympanometry

Question 16

Early symptoms of complications of chronic otitis media

Answer 16

Tinnitus and giddiness

Question 17

Positioning for chronic otitis

Answer 17

sit-up raise head on pillows and lie on unaffected ear

Question 18

SCABIES
▪ Itchy skin infestation caused by a tiny burrowing mite called

Answer 18

d sarcoptes scabiei

Question 19

common parasite in school-age children louse nits or eggs hatch approximately 7 to 10 days

Answer 19

PEDICULOSIS CAPITIS (HEAD LICE)

Question 20

Found in clothing seams and transfers to the skin to feed.

More common in people with poor hygiene or living in
crowded conditions.

Answer 20

PEDICULOSIS CORPORIS

Question 21

PEDICULOSIS CORPORIS Can transmit diseases such as

Answer 21

epidemic typhus and
trench fever.

Question 22

SYMPTOMS OF PEDICULOSIS

Answer 22

▪ Small, white flecks on hair shaft, nits or egg of lice

Question 23

characterized by blisters with yellow fluid that rupture
and leave a honey-colored crust.

Answer 23

IMPETIGO

Question 24

caused by staph bacteria that produce a toxin that causes a break between the top layer (epidermis) and the lower levels of skin forming a
blister.

Answer 24

BULLOUS IMPETIGO

Question 25

Common type ▪ Appears as small blisters or scabs which then form yellow or honey-colored crust

Answer 25

NON-BULLOUS IMPETIGO

Question 26

Untreated impetigo

Answer 26

ECTHYMA

Question 27

ANTIBIOTICS for impetigo

Answer 27

Clindamycin Topical antibiotics: Mupirocin ointment