sensation peads

Question 1

whats difficulty in modulation of sensory info

Answer 1

can’t focus on whats relevant
hard time filtering
imbalance between excitation and inhibition of neutrons

Question 2

T/F 5-15% of children have difficulty sensory modulation

Answer 2

T

Question 3

impact of SI impairments

Answer 3

Play, ADL’s, Rest/Sleep, Education impacted

Question 4

hows Is impact play

Answer 4

decrease quality / quantity of skills
less participation
loneliness

Question 5

how are ADLs’ impacted by SI

Answer 5

greater motor difficulty, greater sensory challenge, less indp

Question 6

how rest impacted SI

Answer 6

higher disturbances in sleep cos tactile hypersensitive

Question 7

hows education impacted by SI

Answer 7

decreased participation attention and learning difficulties

Question 8

managing SI

Answer 8

target activity / participation

modify task

Question 9

T/F 40% of children with CP have impairment with vision / oculomotor

Answer 9

true

Question 10

types of visual impairments in CP

Answer 10

myopia (near sighted)
lazy eye
visual field defficit
cortical blindness

Question 11

how visual impairments effect development

Answer 11

perception of affordances

Question 12

retinopathy of prematurity

Answer 12

eye disorder that affects premature babies

affects immature blood vessels of retina

Question 13

causes of ROP

Answer 13

prematurity
excessive oxygen at birth
infection
excessive exposure to light

Question 14

impact of ROP

Answer 14

lead to future visual impairment

can cause head tilt to optimize vision

Question 15

Treatment stage 1-II ROP

Answer 15

resolves on own

Question 16

treatment stage 3-5 ROP

Answer 16

laser srugery
eye patching
eye glasses
moniter

Question 17

Cortical visual impairment

Answer 17

disturbance of posterior visual pathways or occitpal lobes

Question 18

causes of CVI

Answer 18

ABUSE
perinatal hypozia
cerebral vascular accident
meningtits
acquired hypoxia

Question 19

associated neurological abnormality with CVI

Answer 19

seizures
CP
hemiparesis
hypotonia

Question 20

what do CVI see

Answer 20

swiss cheese

Question 21

normal pupularry reactions what do you see CVI

Answer 21

peripheral better than central

Question 22

normal eye exam CVI what do you see

Answer 22

poor depth perception, difficulty targetting

Question 23

normal eye movement CVI what do you see

Answer 23

movement helps

Question 24

visual functional CVI

Answer 24

photophobic or light gazers

Question 25

considering for CVI treatment

Answer 25

takes a lot of energy positioning verbal / tactile cues allow time

Question 26

concerns if SI

Answer 26

skin integrity | pain

Question 27

__ all children experience chronic pain

Answer 27

25

Question 28

___ of children w CP experience pain

Answer 28

65-78

Question 29

challenges w assessing pain in SI

Answer 29

standard measures self report / non verbal can be hard other emotion can be seen as pain (fear)

Question 30

what kids at risk of hearing loss

Answer 30

CP born preature DS

Question 31

core features of Autism

Answer 31

impairment in social communication repetitive behaviores restricted interests

Question 32

when do you see red flags in autism

Answer 32

12-18 months

Question 33

autism more boys or girls

Answer 33

boys 4:1

Question 34

signs of autism

Answer 34

inappropriate playing with toys, other, laughing, crying oversensitive to sound, hyperactivity or passive poor speech attachment lack of danger awareness

Question 35

Autism motor impairments

Answer 35

dyspraxia (need time to plan movement) gait (postural sway) balance and coordination (reliance on vision)

Question 36

autism assessment

Answer 36

history, interdisciplinary team motor milestone toe walking

Question 37

treatment considerations autism

Answer 37

consider sensory preference supportive teaching envioremtn (routine, quiet, mix of activities) simple langauge picture symbols

Question 38

fetal acl can result in

Answer 38

growth deficiency cardiac defects CNS disturbances

Question 39

range of impairments fetal acl

Answer 39

orthopaedic neuro motor cog/beh

Question 40

orthopaedic impairments fetal acl

Answer 40

``` congenital hip dislocation limited supination thoracic cage abnormal club foot lig lax scoliosis ```

Question 41

neuro impairments with fetal alc

Answer 41

generalized hypotonicity increased rates of CP Seizure disorders microcepahly

Question 42

motor development with fetal alc

Answer 42

gross and motor delay impaired coordination delated performance speed n balance

Question 43

cog / behaviour with fetal alc

Answer 43

``` mental retardations hyperactive emotional liable learning disability lying speech delay sensory impairment ```

Question 44

PT treatment w infants

Answer 44

promote postural alignment facilitate developmental skills sensation decrease stimulus

Question 45

treating preschoolers

Answer 45

``` inc Gross motor and balance decrease stim routine memory aids fitness participation ```

Question 46

treating school age

Answer 46

gross moro concrete directions close supervision fitness participate n