Sex Offender Treatment programmes Flashcards
(9 cards)
Stereotypes of individuals convicted of sexual offences (ICSOs)
Male
Victim is a stranger
deviant
predator
dangerous
isolated
psychopath
Are ICSOs all similar
No, very heterogeneous group
Main Types of ICSOs
Rapists, Child molsters (Pedo, non-pedo, incest, extra-familial), online, juveniles, women
What are re-offending rates like for sexual offenders
low in the short term, tend to increase over longer time frames
Causes of sexual offences?
no single answer - complex, multi-causal and not generalisable
Theories for sexual offences
Spread genes
Brain deficits and hormones
attachment
cognitive distortions
gratification
power, masculinity
Treatment goals and standards for SOs
prevent sexual offending
control sexual behaviour
eliminate deviant sexual interests, thoughts, fantasies
new self identity
positive life skills and experiences
what are the names of the new programmes in prison for SOs
Horizon and Kaizen
who are horizon and kaizen aimed at
Horizon - medium risk
Kaizen - high/very high risk