SGLT-2 Inhibitors Flashcards

1
Q

Canagliflozin (g)

A

Invokana (b)

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2
Q

Dapagliflozin (g)

A

Farxiga (b)

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3
Q

Empagliflozin (g)

A

Jardiance (b)

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4
Q

Ertugliflozin (g)

A

Steglatro (b)

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5
Q

MOA

A

reduces reabsorption of glucose in the renal tubules, increasing urinary excretion of glucose.

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6
Q

common adverse effects

A

increased urination.
UTIs

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7
Q

rare adverse effects

A

lower limb amputations (canagliflozin).
hypovolemia/hypotension
bone fractures

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8
Q

counseling pts.

A

take with/without food.
take missed doses as soon as you remember, but do not double up on doses.

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9
Q

clinical pearls

A

avoid in pts with severe KD.
great benefit in pts with CVD or CKD.
great benefit in pts with HF, with or without diabetes.

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