Shock Flashcards
(5 cards)
1
Q
3 subtypes of distributive shock?
A
Neurogenic
Septic
Anaphylaxis
2
Q
Neurogenic distributive shock pathophysiology
A
3 mechanisms
-direct injury to centre for circulatory regulation
-altered Afferent to circulatory centre due to stress, pain or dysregulated vagal reflexes
-interruption of ascending connection from regulatory centres in spinal cord
3
Q
Examples of hypoxic shock
A
Anaemia
Severe pulmonary disease
Carbon monoxide toxicity
Methemoglobinemia
4
Q
Examples of metabolic shock
A
-hypoglycaemia
-cyanide toxicity
-mitochondrial dysfunction
-cytopathic hypoxia of sepsis
5
Q
Functions of endothelial surface layer
A
Anticoagulant
Barrier
Repels positive charged ions
Detects shear stress
Creates protein poor fluid space
