Singular vs Plural vs Both Flashcards
(6 cards)
one things that has 2 parts (sometimes)
plural
trousers/jeans/tights/shorts/pants/pyjamas/glasses/binoculars/scissors etc.
Those are nice jeans
or
a pair of = That is a nice pair of jeans
some subjects
singular
atheltics/maths/politics/economics etc.
Gymnastics is my favourite sport
News
uncountable
It’s a good news!
words that end in -s (sometimes)
can be both: ex. means/series/species
a means of transport/many means of transport
a TV series/two TV series
a species of fish/ 200 species of fish
nouns that rappresent a group of people (audience/company/sport team/government/etc.)
both
In British English, collective nouns like “group” can be treated as either singular or plural, depending on the context and the intended meaning. This is due to two types of verb agreement: formal agreement and notional agreement.
Formal Agreement: When the group is considered as a single entity, a singular verb is used. For example:
“The group is meeting at 5 PM.”
Notional Agreement: When the emphasis is on the individual members of the group, a plural verb is used. For example:
“The group are arguing among themselves.”
The choice between “is” and “are” often depends on whether the group is acting as a unit or if the focus is on the actions of its individual members
The government have/has decided to increase taxes
Italy are/is playing Brazil
but
police = always plural
the police are investigating the crime
singular = a police officere/ a policeman/ a policewoman
when we think of a sum of money, a period of time, a distance etc.
we think about it as one thing. So we use a singular verb
50.000 euros was stolen in the robbery
three years is a long time
Two miles isn’t very far