words + expressions different sources Flashcards

1
Q

bootleg (noun)
adj
verb

A

copia illegale/merce di contrabbando
di contrabbando/illegale (goods:illegal)
trade illegaly in (contrabbandare)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

via

A

passing through
by means of

vaia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

verge

A

edge (orlo/bordo)

vedg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Perchè no!

A

Because!
Just because!

Why did you do that ?
Just because

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

catch up
catch up with s/st

A

raggiungere
join, reach st = raggiungere, riprendere qualuno/qualcosa

Mira slowed down so that her younger sister could catch up.

You go on ahead; I’ll catch up with you as soon as I’ve finished my work here.

figurative, informal (compensate for time lost) recuperare⇒ vi - rimettersi al passo, rimettersi in pari v rif

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

tea (slang)

A

slang = gossip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

trip over
trip over st

A

ouva

stumble and fall
fall by stepping on st (inciampare su)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

out loud

A

ad alta voce

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

mi faresti una foto ?

A

Would you mind taking a picture/photo of me ?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

actual

A

adj = real, existing, concrete
this movie is based on an actual event

used for emphasis = vero e proprio

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

glow (n)
verb
verb figurative

A

light (bagliore)
skin: rossore/colorito acceso

to glow = to give light (brillare, risplendere)
The stars glowed brightly in the night sky

be exuberant (essere raggiante, risplendere)
Rachel glowed when she found out that she got the job

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

bottino

A

ricavato da azione predatoria (animals) = prey/spoils (spoiolz)

ricavato da azione illegale = loot/booty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

somewhat

A

al quanto/piuttosto

slightly = un po’, lievemente

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

per intero

A

in full

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

tainted

A

(blood, substance: contaminated)
(food, meat: rotting)
figurative (reputation: tarnished) = corrotto/rovinato
After the scandal, the politician did everything he could to restore his tainted reputation.

figurative (money: acquired dishonestly) = sporco

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

hands down

A

without a doubt

This is hands down the best cake I have ever tasted.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

disarray

A

mess, disorder
How you live in such a state of disarray is beyond me!

confusion, chaos

diserrey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

to be beyond me

A

not something that I can understand:
How they can live in such chaos is beyond me.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

line up (verb)
line st up - line up st and st
line up with st

A

arrange in a row = mettere in fila/allineare
be aligned = stare in fila/essere allineato
form a queue = mettersi in fila

align

essere allineato a qualcosa
the 2 holes did not line up with each other

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

feud (n)
verb

A

fiud

faida
to have a feud
ex: The two tribes were constantly feuding.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

ridge

A

cresta/dorsale (geography)
The walkers set out along the mountain ridge.

costa

apex (eipex) of roof (colmo)

The roofer was sitting straddling the ridge, looking out across the town.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

slip up (v)

noun

A

(slide and fall) = scivolare
figurative, informal (make a mistake)

scivolone (informal)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

upbringing

A

(the way a child is raised) = educazione

Her upbringing made her very suspicious of strangers.

apbrinin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

tone-deaf

A

privo d’orecchio/ che non riconosce le note
figurative (inappropriate, tactless)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
US, slang (disappointed, sad)
bummed
26
twists and turns
surprising changes It's hard to follow all the twists and turns of the plot. curves and frequent changes of direction The road through the mountains has many twists and turns.
27
to take or keep (someone) as a hostage
take/hold (someone) hostage The police were unable to attack the terrorists because they were holding three people hostage.
28
evil and cruel
dastardly (dastadly) = with evil intent meschinamente, ignobilmente
29
to destroy something completely, usually over a period of time:
kill something off The use of pesticides is killing off birds and fish.
30
cut something/someone off
tagliare/tagliare i ponti /separare/interrompere remove using a blade figurative (estrange, disown) The parents cut off their alcoholic son and he wasn't even mentioned in their will. figurative (disconnect) interrupt when speaking Francesca cut me off while I was in the middle of speaking
31
things that still need to be done or explained (n) unfastened end of st (n)
loose ends
32
big ticket Item
A big-ticket item also referred to as a BTI, is a high-priced item, such as a house or car item = aitem
33
tumble
v: to fall to roll n: fall = capitombolo roll = rotolio/caduta
34
fare
fea(r) n: bus, subway, taxi - prezzo/tariffa (passenger) = passeggero/viaggiatore food and drink = vitto ([sth] offered for sale or consumption) = offerta The university library offered some highly controversial fare for adventurous academics. v: get on = passarsela
35
household (n) adj
famiglia of a household( familiare) used in household (domestico)
36
apparel
formal (clothes) = abbigliamento department of store with clothes: You'll find that in children's apparel on the third floor. apparol
37
said when you want to start speaking seriously about something after making jokes and laughing about it
Joking apart, will you be able to manage on your own? joking apart (apat)/aside
38
ether
Itha etere
39
mirino
cross hairs (heaz)
40
incidente
accident (aksident) unplanned event resulting in harm vehicle: collision, crash
41
caption (n) v
words underneath a photo = didascalia TV, movie: text on screen legal document: heading = titolo v: caption st = put a caption under [sth]): mettere una didascali o i sottotitoli hat website always captions photos with funny dialogue
42
resent s resent s for st/for doing st
rizent essere infastidito da [qlcn] / non sopportare [qlcn] essere infastidito da [qlcn] per [qlcs]/ non sopportare [qlcn] per [qlcs]/ (colloquiale) avercela con [qlcn] per [qlcs
43
relentless
rilentless persistent = implacabile/ senza sosta ruthless = inesorabile/inflessibile
44
source (n) v
so(r)s 1) fonte/sorgente (origin) 2) motivo/causa (cause) 3) reference source (fonte:book) 4) fonte (journalism) 5) beginning of a stream/river (sorgente) procurarsi/tirare fuori (informal) Where did you source these pencils? Da dove hai tirato fuori queste matite?
45
toggle
azionare togol
46
minorenne
minor (mina(r)) underage
47
there
thee (r)
48
façade
fasad (front of a building) figurative (appearance, front)
49
principi fondamentali/regole di base
ground rules
50
sparecchiare/sgombrare slang (go away) = smamma! fila via!
clear off klia(r) Mike cleared the papers off his desk
51
esistenza, vita di una persona durata di un oggetto (vita, ciclo di vita)
lifetime
52
to give away
1) regalare 2) figurative = rivelare 3) give s away = reveal incriminating info about s 4) give s away = dare in sposa
53
maverick (n) adj
mav(e)rick anticonformista - cane sciolto anticonformista (adj)
54
individuo noioso dull event diameter of a gun (calibro)
bore (adj) - Don't invie that bore (bo(r)) a bore - This movie is such a bore this gun has a bore of 6mm
55
to bore
1) annoiare (make bored) 2) pierce a hole = forare 3) drill = scavare/perforare bo(r)
56
font
a) (holy water receptacle) b) figurative (rich source) = fonte/sorgente c) font/carattere
57
reach out to someone
1) to try to communicate with a person or a group of people, usually in order to help or involve them: The new mayor is reaching out to inner city communities to involve them in his plans for the city. 2) to offer help and support to someone: She set up her charity to reach out to the thousands of homeless on the streets.
58
wicked
(mean, evil) - wickid
59
sommare/sottrarre
add/subtract (subtre)
60
get round something to get around
to succeed in avoiding or solving a problem: We can get round the problem of space by building an extension. to travel to a lot of places: Spain last week and Germany this week - he gets around, doesn't he!
61
evict
ivikt sfrattare
62
unholy
not sacred = empio, irreligioso - houly figurative (alliance: unnatural, wrong) figurative (dreadful) = terribile/orrendo
63
frolic (v) n
divertirsi/spassarsela divertimento/spasso (often plural)
64
crushingly
(overwhelmingly, completely) krushinly
65
nasty
(person: spiteful, cruel) (smell, odor: unpleasant) nasty
66
earnest
earnest coscienzioso, serio, giudizioso sincere (sincia(r))
67
be a drag on someone/something
to slow down or limit the development of someone or something: She didn't want a husband who would be a drag on her career.
68
gauge (v) v n n
geidg measure (mesha(r)) estimate measuring instrument calibro (pistola)
69
delusional
dilusionol (person: having delusions) = delirante (mental condition) (relating to delusions) His delusional thinking prevented any reasonable approach.
70
standstill (n)
a condition in which all movement or activity has stopped The runaway bus eventually came to a standstill when it rolled into a muddy field. figurative (state of inactivity) stallo/stasi
71
to stand still
restare immobile/fermo figurative (fermarsi/not change/progress)
72
albeit
olbiet sebbene/ anche se (although) The flowers are beautiful, albeit not appropriate for this event
73
regarding
rigadin about or relating to: The company is being questioned regarding its employment policy
74
regard
rigard a) to consider or have an opinion about something or someone: Environmentalists regard GM technology WITH suspicion. Her parents always regarded her AS the smartest of their children. He is GENERALLY/WIDELY regarded AS the father of international law. b) to look carefully at something or someone: The bird regarded me with suspicion as I walked up to its nest. c) as regards in connection with: There is no problem as regards the financial arrangements. d) noun = respect or admiration for someone or something: The company holds her in high regard.
75
plunge
a) to (cause someone or something to) move or fall suddenly and often a long way forward, down, or into something: We ran down to the beach and plunged into the sea. The car went out of control and plunged over the cliff. Cook the peas by plunging them into boiling water. Niagara Falls plunges 55.5 metres. b) to become lower in value or level very suddenly and quickly: The fall in demand caused share prices to plunge. c) noun = a sudden movement or fall forward, down, or into something: I really enjoyed my plunge (= jumping in and swimming) in the pool. d) noun = a sudden and large fall in value or level: We are expecting a plunge in profits this year.
76
to harden
haden indurire (letterale e figurativo) a) to become or make hard: The mixture hardens as it cools. b) to become more severe, determined, or unpleasant: Living in the desert hardened the recruits (= made them more strong and determined). c) if prices or share prices harden, they increase: If the oil price hardens this week and remains high, there will be some effect on fuel prices by the end of this week.
77
brusco
brusque (brusk)
78
beforehand
earlier (than a particular time): I knew she was coming that afternoon because she had phoned beforehand to say so. bifohend
79
to hold up
a) to remain strong or successful: Will his alibi hold up (= continue to seem true) in court? b) hold someone/something up to delay someone or something: Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident. c)support and prevent something from falling. "concrete pillars hold up the elevated section of the railway"
80
retain
a) to keep or continue to have something: She has lost her battle to retain control of the company. b) If a substance retains something, such as heat or water, it continues to hold or contain it: The sea retains the sun's warmth longer than the land. ritein
81
Lei mi ha fatto sorgere il dubbio che io sia nei guai.
She misgives me I'm in great trouble misgive
82
mislay
non riuscire a trovare⇒, smarrire momentaneamente, smarrire⇒ vtr
83
ingannare sviare
mislead The criminal misled the police so that he could escape.
84
unworthy
a) not deserving respect, admiration, or support: I put all unworthy thoughts out of my mind. b) unworthy of consideration, attention, etc. not deserving to be considered, given attention, etc.: The theory was unworthy of serious attention.
85
amicably
amikbly amichevolmente
86
hindrance
hindrens ostacolo/impedimento
87
interiore/viscere (informal)
innards (inedz)
88
dire la propria
to have a say
89
dove vai/dove stai andando (informal) ?
where are you off to ?
90
dependable
dipendeb@l person/thing = reliable
91
fluke languid
colpo di fortuna coincidenza/combinazione privo di forze/languido