Sirs Benedict Lesson Flashcards

1
Q

Why do potato cell uses starch rather than glucose

A

Insoluble and doesn’t affect water potential

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2
Q

Difference of starch and cellulose

A

Starch made of alpha glucose condensation and it is branched
Cellulose is made of beta glucose and it is unbranched

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3
Q

Give me example of monosaccharides and polydissachired and disaccharide?

A

Mono:glucose,galactose,fructose

Dissacharide:maltose,sucrose,lactose

Polysaccharide:glycogen,starch and cellulose

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4
Q

How are sugars classified as?

A

Non reducing and reducing

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5
Q

What is part of reducing sugars?

A

-All monosaccharides
-Some disaccharide (maltose and lactose)

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6
Q

What is part of non reducing sugars?

A

Some disaccharide (sucrose)
All polysaccharide

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7
Q

Give me the Benedict test for reducing sugars?

A

Add Benedict reagent to sample,heat in water bath(been brought to a boil)
Sample:blue no sugars
Green,yellow,orange,brick red:reducing sugars present

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8
Q

What is Benedict solution?and made up of?

A

Copper sulfate pentalydrate
Sodium carbonate
Sodium citrates
Is a deep blue alkaline chemical reagent can be used to detect reducing sugars

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9
Q

Give the colours which is given in a Benedict test and it’s context of sugar.

A

Blue:none
Green:transable
Yellow:low
Red:moderate
Brick red:high

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10
Q

Give me the step off test for non-reducing sugars.

A

Add diluted HCI to sample and heat in water baths add solution hydrogen-carbonate to neutralise solution add Benedict reagent and heat in water bath if it stays same blue:no sugars
Green yellow orange and brick red sugars are present

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