skeletal system

Question 1

SHAFT; COMPACT BONE

Answer 1

DIAPHYSIS

Question 2

ENDS OF THE BONE; SPONGY BONE

Answer 2

EPIPHYSIS

Question 3

COVERS THE DIAPHYSIS
CONNECTIVE TISSUE MEMBRANE

Answer 3

PERIOSTEUM

Question 4

SECURE PERIOSTEUM TO UNDERLYING BONE

Answer 4

SHARPEY’S FIBERS

Question 5

SUPPLY BONE CELLS WITH NUTRIENTS

Answer 5

ARTERIES

Question 6

COVERS THE EXTERNAL SURFACE OF THE EPIPHYSIS
HYALINE CARTILAGE
DECREASE FRICTION AT JOIT SURFACES

Answer 6

ARTICULAR CARTILAGE

Question 7

CAVITY OF THE SHAFT

Answer 7

MEDULLARY CAVITY

Question 8

YELLOW MARROW (FATS)

Answer 8

ADULTS

Question 9

RED BONE MARROW (BC)

Answer 9

INFANTS

Question 10

FUNCTIONS OF THE BONES

Answer 10

• SUPPORT OF THE BODY
• PROTECTION OF SOFT ORGANS
• MOVEMENT DUE TO ATTACHED SKELETAL MUSCLES
• STORAGE OF MINERALS AND FATS
• BLOOD CELL FORMATION

Question 11

UNIT OF BONE

Answer 11

OSTEON (HAVERSIAN SYSTEM)

Question 12

OPENING IN THE CENTER OF AN OSTEON

Answer 12

CENTRAL (HAVERSIAN) CANAL

Question 13

PERPINDICULAR TO THE CENTRAL CANAL

Answer 13

PERFORIATING (VOLKMAN’S) CANAL

Question 14

CAVITIES CONTAINING BONE CELL; ARRANGED IN CONCENTRIC RINGS

Answer 14

LACUNAE

Question 15

RINGS AROUND CENTRAL CANAL; SITES OF LACUNAE

Answer 15

LAMELLAE

Question 16

TINY CANALS, FROM CENTRAL CANAL TO LACUNAE; A TRANSPORT SYSTEM

Answer 16

CANALICULI

Question 17

IS THE LONGITUDINAL/MEDIAL PART OF THE BODY
*SKULL, VERTEBRAL COLUMN, BONY THORAX

Answer 17

AXIAL SKELETON

Question 18

CRANIUM AND FACIAL BONES
JOINED BY SUTURE
ONLY THE MANDIBLE IS ATTACHED BY A FREELY MOVABLE JOINT

Answer 18

SKULL

Question 19

SEPARATED BY INTERVERTEBRAL DISC
EACH VERTEBRAE HAS NAME ACCORDING TO LOCATION

Answer 19

VERTEBRAL COLUMN

Question 20

CHANGES IN HUMAN SKELETON: SKELETON IS PRIMARILY HYALINE CARTILAGE

Answer 20

IN EMBREYOS

Question 21

REPAIR OF BONE STRUCTURE

Answer 21

1. HEMATOMA (BLOOD-FILLED SWELLING) IS FORMED
2. BREAK IS SPLINTED BY FIBROCARTLIAGE TO FORM A CALLUS
3. FIBRACARTILAGE CALLUSE IS REPLACED BY BONY CALLUS
4. BONY CALLUS IS REMODELED TO FORM A PERMANENT PATCH

Question 22

PARTS OF THE BONY THORAX

Answer 22

STERNUM
RIBS
THORACIC VERTEBRAE

Question 23

UPPER AND LOWER LIMBS, PECTORAL (SHOULDER ) GIRDLE, PELVIC GIRDLE

Answer 23

APPENDICULAR SKELETON

Question 24

PARTS OF THE PECTORAL (SHOULDER) GIRDLE - 2

Answer 24

CLAVICLE AND SCAPULAR

Question 25

BONES OF THE UPPER LIMBS - 3

Answer 25

HUMERUS FOREARM (ULNA AND RADIUS) THE HAND

Question 26

BONES OF THE PELVIC GIRDLE - 2

Answer 26

COXAL BONE THE PELVIS

Question 27

GENDER DIFFERENCE OF THE PELVIS: LESS THAN 90 DEGREES

Answer 27

MALE

Question 28

GENDER DIFFERENCE OF THE PELVIS: MORE THAN 90 DEGREES

Answer 28

FEMALE

Question 29

BONES OF THE LOWER LIMBS - 3

Answer 29

FEMUR LEG BONES (TIBIA AND FIBULA) THE FOOT