Skeletal system lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

How many bones in the human body?

A

206

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2
Q

functions of skeletal system

A

Support-#1 function, protection, movement facilitation, mineral storage, storage of energy, and hematopoiesis

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3
Q

Movement facilitation definition

A

Assists muscles in creating movement of the body

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4
Q

What is stored within bones

A

Minerals and fats

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5
Q

Hematopoiesis

A

Formation of blood cells including Erythrocytes- red blood cells, Leukocytes- white blood cells, and Thrombocytes- platelets

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6
Q

Bone cells

A

Osteogenic, Osteoblasts, Osteoclasts, and Osteocytes

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7
Q

Osteogenic

A

Bone stem cells, differentiate to types of bone cells.

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8
Q

Osteoblasts

A

Deposit minerals to build bone

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9
Q

Osteocytes

A

Maintains bone tissue

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10
Q

Osteoclasts

A

functions in resorption, the destruction of bone matrix

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11
Q

Ossification

A

Hardening process of connective tissues such as bones

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12
Q

Intramembranous Bone growth

A

Occurs in skull bones, convert membrane models to bone, periosteum- width wise growth

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13
Q

Endochondral Bone growth

A

Occurs in most of the skeletal bones, convert hyaline cartilage to bone, Epiphyseal plate- length wise growth. Chondra means cartilage

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14
Q
A
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