Skin disorder drugs Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Brand name for Shampoo used for Demodex

A

Mitaban is brand name;Amitraz generic name

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2
Q

Topical antiseptic that comes in a scrub, shampoo, spray, ointment and solution and is an antifungal and binds to the keratin of the skin

A

Chlorhexidine

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3
Q

Drug in a shampoo used for fungal infections, dermatophytes, and yeasts.

A

Ketoconazole

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4
Q

Drug used to treat dermatophytes and yeast

A

Miconazole

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5
Q

Treatment for dermatophytes, Malassezia, Cheyletiellosis, chiggers, and mange and for demodex in cats

A

Lime sulfur

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6
Q

Important side effect of lime sulfur

A

May stain light colored fur and discolor jewelry

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7
Q

Antiparasitic used to treat demodex and a spot on treatment`

A

Amitraz

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8
Q

Antipruritic that works both as an antiinflammatory and antipruritic and is very safe

A

Colloidal oatmeal

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9
Q

Corticosteriod used to treat localized pruritus such as hot spots and/or inflammatory conditions and reduces redness, itching, and swelling

A

Topical hydrocortisone

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10
Q

Topical antimicrobial used to treat pyodermas, demodex both localized and generalized and oily skin

A

Benzoyl Peroxide

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11
Q

Topical antimicrobial used to treat second and third degree burns and to treat skin infections caused by pseudomonas

A

Silver Sulfadiazine

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12
Q

Antifungal used to treat seborheic disorders and Malassezia

A

Selenium sulfide

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13
Q

Antifungal and estringent used to treat seborheic disorders that has some antipruritic, antibacterial, keratoplastic, and keratolytic action

A

Salicylic acid

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14
Q

Antifungal used to treat seborrhea but may have strong residual odor

A

Sulfur

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15
Q

Antifungal shampoo used to treat seborrhea oleosa but cannot be used on cats

A

Coal tar

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16
Q

Supplement given for allergies

A

Omega 3 and 6

17
Q

What are the three layers of the skin?

A

Epidermis, Dermis, and subcutis

18
Q

Definition of Dermatitis

A

Inflammation of the skin

19
Q

Definition of keratolytic

A

An agent that promotes loosening or separation of the horny layer of the epidermis

20
Q

Defintion of Kertoplastic

A

Agent that promotes normalization of the development of keratin

21
Q

Definition of pyoderma

A

Skin disease with the presence or formation of pus

22
Q

Definition of seborrhea

A

Increase in scaling of the skin

23
Q

Definition of seborrhea oleosa

A

Condition with scaling and excess lipid production that forms brownish yellow clump that adhere to the hair and skin

24
Q

Definition of seborrhea sicca

A

Characterized by dry skin and white to gray scales that do not adhere to the hair and skin

25
Seborhheic dermatitis
Inflammatory type of seborrhea characterized by scaling and greasiness
26
What is desquamation
Process where there is an excessive turnover rate of the cells with results in excessive dandruff or scale
27
What is the turnover rate for skin?
21-22 days
28
What forms when the hair follicle becomes plugged with sebaceous secretions and keratin
Comedone (Blackhead)
29
How long does a medicated shampoo have to be left on?
5-10 minutes
30
T/F: Patients that receive a dip can be towel dried after
False- must drip dry!
31
What are the two types of skin medications you cannot use on cats?
Selenium sulfide and coal tar
32
What are the two non-steriodal skin meds?
Colloidal oatmeal and pramoxine HCL
33
Drug that serves as a solvent or vehicle for other drugs?
Propylene glycol