Small Animal Thoracic Limb Flashcards

1
Q

The __________ connects the Brachial Vein with the Cephalic Vein.

A

The Median Cubital Vein connects the Brachial Vein with the Cephalic Vein.

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2
Q

The _________ vein can be found on the dorsal aspect of the paw.

A

The Acessory Cephalic vein can be found on the dorsal aspect of the paw.

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3
Q

Branches off the Axillary Artery

A

External Thoracic Artery

Lateral Thoracic Artery

Subscapular Artery

Cranial Circumflex Humoral Artery

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4
Q

____________ supplies the superficial pectoral muscle.

A

External Thoracic Artery supplies the superficial pectoral muscle.

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5
Q

____________ supplies the latisimus dorsi, deep pectoral and cutaneous trunci muscles.

A

Lateral Thoracic supplies the latisimus dorsi, deep pectoral and cutaneous trunci muscles.

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6
Q

Branches off the Subscapular Artery

A

Thoracodorsal Artery

Caudal Circumflex Humoral Artery

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7
Q

___________ supplies the teres major and latisimus dorsi muscles.

A

Thoracodorsal Artery supplies the teres major and latisimus dorsi muscles.

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8
Q

_______________ supplies the subscapularis muscle.

A

Subscapular Artery supplies the subscapularis muscle.

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9
Q

______________ supplies the deltoideus, coracobrachialis, triceps and infraspinatus muscles.

A

Caudal Circumflex Humoral Artery supplies the deltoideus, coracobrachialis, triceps and infraspinatus muscles.

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10
Q

______________ supplies the biceps muscle and shoulder joint.

A

Cranial Circumflex Humoral Artery supplies the biceps muscle and shoulder joint.

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11
Q

Crainial Circumflex Humoral Artery anastomoses with the _________________.

A

Crainial Circumflex Humoral Artery anastomoses with the Caudal Circumflex Humoral Artery.

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12
Q

The Axillary Artery continues as the Brachial Artery after _________________.

A

The Axillary Artery continues as the Brachial Artery after Crainal Circumflex Humoral Artery.

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13
Q

Branches of the Brachial Artery

A

Deep Brachial

Collateral Ulnar

Transverse Cubial

Bicipital

Superficial Brachial

Common Interosseus

Deep Antebrachial

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14
Q

___________ supplies the Triceps muscle

A

Deep Brachial Artery supplies the Triceps muscle

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15
Q

____________ supplies the Triceps muscle and caudal elbow.

A

Collateral Ulnar Artery supplies the Triceps muscle and caudal elbow.

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16
Q

___________ supplies the biceps and brachialis muscles.

A

Bicipital Artery supplies the biceps and brachialis muscles.

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17
Q

____________ supplies the cranial elbow.

A

Transverse Cubital Artery supplies the cranial elbow.

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18
Q

____________ supplies the flexor muscles.

A

Deep Antebrachial Artery supplies the flexor muscles.

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19
Q

The Brachial Artery continues as the Median artery after the ____________ branch.

A

The Brachial Artery continues as the Median artery after the Deep Antebrachial Artery branch.

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20
Q

Branches off the Median Artery

A

Radial Artery

21
Q

The nerves that supply the thoracic limb originate from the ______________.

A

The nerves that supply the thoracic limb originate from the Brachial Plexus.

22
Q

____________ innervates the Subscapularis muscle.

A

Subscapular Nerve innervates the Subscapularis muscle.

23
Q

____________ innervates the latissimus dorsi muscle.

A

Thoracodorsal Nerve innervates the latissimus dorsi muscle.

24
Q

___________ innervates the teres major, teres minor and deltoideus muscles.

A

Axillary Nerve innervates the teres major, teres minor and deltoideus muscles.

25
Q

________ innervates the supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles.

A

Suprascapular Nerve innervates the supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles.

26
Q

____________ innervates the superficial pectoral muscle.

A

Cranial Pectoral Nerve innervates the superficial pectoral muscle.

27
Q

___________ innervates the deep pectoral muscle

A

Caudal Pectoral Nerve innervates the deep pectoral muscle

28
Q

_______________ innervates the flexors of the elbow

A

Musculocutaneous Nerve innervates the flexors of the elbow

29
Q

_____________ innervates the extensors of the elbow

A

Radial Nerve innervates the extensors of the elbow

30
Q

Radial Nerve branches into

A

Superficial Branch

Deep Branch

31
Q

The __________ and __________ nerves of the canine originate from the same nerve.

A

The Median and Ulnar nerves of the canine originate from the same nerve.

____________________

Medianulnar Nerve branches into separate median and ulnar nerves

32
Q

_____________ innervates the FCR and DDF

A

Ulnar Nerve innervates the FCR and DDF

33
Q

___________ innervates the pronator teres, pronator quadrate, FCR, SDF and DDF

A

Median Nerve innervates the pronator teres, pronator quadrate, FCR, SDF and DDF

34
Q

_____________ provides cutaneous innervation to the dorsal surface of the paw and digits I-IV

A

Radial Nerve provides cutaneous innervation to the dorsal surface of the paw and digits I-IV

35
Q

_____________ provides cutaneous innervation to palmar side and digit V.

A

Ulnar Nerve provides cutaneous innervation to palmar side and digit V.

36
Q

___________ provides cutaneous innervation to the bottom of the front paw.

A

Median Nerve provides cutaneous innervation to the bottom of the front paw.

37
Q

Deep Brachial Artery runs with ______________.

A

Deep Brachial Artery runs with Radial Nerve.

38
Q

Superficial Branch of the Radial Nerve runs with ______________.

A

Superficial Branch of the Radial Nerve runs with Accessory Cephalic Vein.

39
Q

____________ is commonly used for venipuncture in the thoracic limb.

A

Cephalic Vein is commonly used for venipuncture in the thoracic limb.

40
Q

___________ runs along the Axillary Lymph Node

A

Lateral Thoracic Artery runs along the Axillary Lymph Node

41
Q

____________ is the principal blood source to the front paw.

A

Median Artery is the principal blood source to the front paw.

42
Q

Innervation of the Glenohumeral Joint

A

Axillary Nerve

Suprascapular Nerve

43
Q

Innervation of the Elbow Joint

A

Median Nerve

Ulnar Nerve

Radial Nerve

Musculocutaneous Nerve

44
Q

Selective blockade of the Radial, Ulnar, Median and Musculocutaenous Nerves to anesthetize the distal elbow.

A

RUMM Block

45
Q

_____________ nerve damage will effect the stability of the glenohumeral joint.

A

Suprascapular nerve damage will effect the stability of the glenohumeral joint.

46
Q

___________ nerve damage will result in the inability to respond to “offer paw”

A

Musculocutaneous nerve damage will result in the inability to respond to “offer paw”

47
Q

___________Nerve damage results in the inability to bear weight

A

Radial Nerve damage results in the inability to bear weight

48
Q

____________ nerve damage results in overextension of carpus when standing.

A

Median nerve damage results in overextension of carpus when standing.