Soci 301-Lecture 5

Question 1

Industrialization

Answer 1

-Factory Work

Question 2

In pre-industrial times, what was the unit of production and consumption

Answer 2

-the family

Question 3

How did industrialization affect gender

Answer 3

-severed women’s relationship to economy

Question 4

Did the nature of marital relationships change as a result of industrialization

Answer 4

-yes, patriarchal structure came into play

Question 5

In early American industrialism was the public-domestic dichotomy as prominent as it is now

Answer 5

-no, unfitness of women workers

Question 6

List 2 of the 5 general categories that teach gender in Canada

Answer 6

1) parents
2) school
3) peers
4) media
5) sports

Question 7

What category is most important to teaching gender in Canada

Answer 7

-parents

Question 8

gender-segregated work

Answer 8

-concentration of women and men in different occupations

Question 9

labor market segmentation

Answer 9

hierarchy idea for division of jobs into categories

Question 10

gender-segregated work impacts both men and women

Answer 10

-both are kept out of certain job types

Question 11

job segregation by gender is structural

Answer 11

-system creates inequality

Question 12

Wage gap

Answer 12

-disparity between women’s and men’s earnings

Question 13

pay equity

Answer 13

equal pay for work of equal value

Question 14

employment equity

Answer 14

fully open the competition

Question 15

paid work and family work

Answer 15

little change has occurred

Question 16

What are the most obvious changes to women’s roles in society (list 2 of 4)

Answer 16

1) extending education
2) entering careers
3) postponing marriage
4) postponing child bearing

Question 17

Have there been changes in the level of attitude for women’s changing roles?

Answer 17

yes, greater emphasis on the personal side

Question 18

Has there been changes in the labor force

Answer 18

yes, women are increasing labor force participation

Question 19

Are men on board with changes in women’s roles

Answer 19

yes, many are joining feminist movements

Question 20

What is the second shift

Answer 20

women are choosing to work part-time

Question 21

Purpose of sociological definition for religion

Answer 21

bring order to social phenomena

Question 22

functional definition of religion

Answer 22

set of beliefs for ultimate questions

Question 23

substantive definition of religion

Answer 23

beliefs concerned with supernatural powers

Question 24

cultural universal

Answer 24

practice found in all societies

Question 25

are people becoming less religious

Answer 25

no, everyone needs a system of meaning

Question 26

why does religion continue to live on

Answer 26

people require systems of meaning

Question 27

truism

Answer 27

everybody thinks their religion is correct

Question 28

within religion there are two system of thought, what are they

Answer 28

- those with supernatural reference | - those without

Question 29

social functions of religion (list 2 of 5)

Answer 29

1) empowers 2) integrates 3) interprets 4) regulates 5) represents or mirrors

Question 30

what form do women's responses to gender inequalities in organized religion typically take (list 2 of 4)

Answer 30

1) abandonment 2) radical transformation 3) reshape 4) reframe

Question 31

abandonment (women's responses to gender inequalities in organized religion typically take)

Answer 31

religions need to be left; too broken to be fixed

Question 32

radical transformation (women's responses to gender inequalities in organized religion typically take)

Answer 32

develop women-only spaces

Question 33

reshape (women's responses to gender inequalities in organized religion typically take)

Answer 33

develop reinterpretations

Question 34

reframe (women's responses to gender inequalities in organized religion typically take)

Answer 34

rework oppressive doctrines

Question 35

how important is religion in the lives of women who take part in world religions

Answer 35

more than men

Question 36

how do we view the changing role of women in religion in current times

Answer 36

varies based on each religion

Question 37

Christianity

Answer 37

majority of women are christian in USA

Question 38

Islam

Answer 38

largely male dominated

Question 39

evangelicalism

Answer 39

salvation through jesus

Question 40

traditionalist women

Answer 40

mothers and homemakers

Question 41

moderate women

Answer 41

believe in headship and submission

Question 42

feminist women

Answer 42

reject submission and headship

Question 43

promise keepers

Answer 43

men's patriarchal movement

Question 44

what belief underlies menstrual taboos

Answer 44

contact with menstrual blood is polluting

Question 45

how should menstrual taboos best be interpreted

Answer 45

through a specific frame of reference

Question 46

do menstrual taboos clearly affirm gender inequality

Answer 46

no, can be found in egalitarian societies

Question 47

do people restrict menstruating women's activities or avoid contact with them because the women are considered powerful or polluting

Answer 47

polluting

Question 48

Does blood have dual meaning

Answer 48

yes (list 1 of 2) men: death, then life women:life, then death (danger)