Social Review Vocab Flashcards

Review booklet vocab ONLY (105 cards)

1
Q

Accountable

A

answerable to someone for your actions

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2
Q

Assimilation

A

the process of becoming apart of a different cultural group

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3
Q

Bill

A

a law going through the legislative process

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4
Q

Civil Service

A

the canadians who serve as employees of the government

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5
Q

Constituent

A

people in a specific voting area

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6
Q

Contitution

A

the framework of governance

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7
Q

Executive Branch

A

the part of the government that is responsible for putting laws into action
Suggests laws
Runs day to day business

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8
Q

Federal Accountability Act

A

the act that held the canadian government accountable

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9
Q

Govern

A

to make decisions as a government and put decisions into action

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10
Q

Governance

A

the process of governing

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11
Q

Government

A

the body with the power to make decisions for a society

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12
Q

House of Commons (HOC)

A

Part of the legislative branch
MPs are the the members
Representation is through population

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13
Q

Judges

A

Person who serves justice

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14
Q

Judicial Branch

A

the branch that interprets and applies laws by making legal judgments

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15
Q

Law

A

the product of the bill put through the legislative process.

The rules that all have to follow.

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16
Q

Legislative Branch

A

the part of the government that creates laws

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17
Q

Lobbyist

A

a person that is hired by a group influence MPs and government officials

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18
Q

Minorities

A

groups in society who do not form the majority of the population

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19
Q

Popular Vote

A

total votes cast in an election, as different from the total seats won in an election

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20
Q

Senete

A

Part of the legislative branch.
Second sober thought to HOC.
Pass bills to law

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21
Q

Prime Minister

A

The leader of the country. Election by party and if that party wins the leader in the PM

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22
Q

Representation by Population?

A

The more people in the area the more seats in the HOC

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23
Q

Slogan

A

a phrase repeatedly used by politician or marketers to present an idea

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24
Q

Supreme Court

A

Part of the judicial branch. The cases that need extra thought go here.

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25
Watchdog
a person who keeps the government accountable
26
Community Service
help in the community performed as part of a sentence
27
Criminal Code of Canada
deals with adults in trouble with the law
28
Criminal Record
a permanent record of breaking the law
29
Defense
the proof that supports the innocence of a person
30
Elizabeth Fry Society
An advocacy group that supports women and girls in trouble with the law
31
John Howard Society
An advocacy group that supports men, woman, boys and girls in trouble with the law
32
Jury
a group of 12 people that all agree on the same verdict
33
Jury Duty
Jurors are summoned and must oblige. | Arrive on time
34
Justice
Applying the law
35
Justice System
the institutions and procedures for applying laws in a society
36
Legislation
laws created through the legislation process
37
Prosecution
the proof that suggest that the accused is guilty
38
Rehabilitate
To instill positive behaviours and attitudes
39
Reintegrate
To make apart of again
40
Sentence
a consequence for a crime determined by law
41
Sequester
to remove from contact
42
YCJA
the Youth Criminal Justice Act used to differentiate between the youth and adult justice system and the consequences for each. 12-17
43
Young Offenders
people younger than 18 that offender or break the law
44
Advocacy
public support for or a recommendation for a bill or policy
45
Analyze
Breaking down a complex topic to better understand
46
Biased
an opinion based on unchallenged assumptions
47
Cause and Effect
a chart that describes the an event and the cause then the after effect
48
Challenges
a situation that test a persons ability
49
Consensus
when everyone agrees
50
Criteria
The things that have to be met
51
Debate
an argument about a particular topic
52
Economic System
how a society organizes their economy
53
Issue
a topic in which people have many conflicting view and perspectives
54
Opinion
ones personal view on a topic
55
Perspective
how a person looks at a situation
56
Persuasive
the trait of changing someones mind
57
Point of View
opinions and preferences of an individual based on personal experiences
58
Political Cartoon
a cartoon with an opinion of politics
59
Political System
the structure of the government
60
Quality of Life
the measure of personal and collective well-being
61
Rights
what individuals and groups are allowed to do within a society
62
Significance
Importance
63
Society
a social system where a group of people share a common geographic region
64
Unbiased
purely factual
65
Validity
reliability, based on a critical assessment of source
66
Charter of Rights and Freedoms
Part of constitution Sets out rights and freedoms that all people in canada have. The right to enter and leave and to vote is only to canadian citizens
67
Constitution
special set of laws that establish a framework for governance
68
Democratic Rights
Right for new gov. every 5 years | Right to vote for members of HOC
69
Equality Rights
Right to be free of discrimination because of race etc.
70
Fundamental Rights
Express opinion Choose religion Organize peaceful meetining or demos Associate with any person
71
Indian Act
1876 Gov. permission to wear traditional clothes Banned traditional ceremonies Prevented First Nations from taking political action
72
Interment
the state of being confined to a prison especially for political or military reasons
73
Labour Unions
an organization of workers that acts to protect workers' rights and interests
74
Legal Rights
Right to fair and quick public trial by an impartial court | Right to be free of imprisonment, search or seizure without reasons backed by law and evidence
75
Mobility Rights
Right to move anywhere within Canada and earn a living | The right to enter, stay in, or leave Canada
76
Suffrage
the right to vote
77
Affirm
state as a fact; assert strongly and publicly
78
Amendment
to change usually in a bill
79
Anglophone
persons whose first language is English
80
Annuity
a fixed sum of money paid to someone each year
81
Autonomy
the authority to make decisions
82
Collective Identity
the shared identity of a group of people
83
Collective Rights
rights given to specific group of people
84
Entrenching
fixed firmly within
85
Ethnocentrism
the belief that one's culture is superiour to others
86
First Nations
the umbrella name given to Indigenous people who have collective rights in the Constitution
87
Francophone
persons whose first language is French
88
Indian
Europeans used this word to describe First Nations
89
Metis
people who are half Indigenous and half french
90
Numbered Treaties
Treaties that the gov. and First Nations signed to share tha land all across Canada. However the gov. had the First Nations sign stuff they were unaware about
91
Official Language Communites
Communites that speak whose members either speak English or French
92
Official Language Minorities
Where the minority of people are not speaking the opposite official language. Quebec- english minority Alberta- french minority
93
Publically Funded
Funded by taxes
94
Reserve
Lands for the exclusive use of First Nations
95
Residential Schools
A school for First Nations to "kill the indian in the child" Bad
96
Scrip
a document used by Metis in exchange for land
97
Sovereignty
right to self government `
98
Treaty 6, 7, 8
treaties in Alberta
99
Chinese Head Tax
Tax to come to Canada for Asian people
100
Demographic
Land?
101
Economic Class
Working class imigrants
102
Economic Class
Working class imigrants
103
Excluded
not included
104
Family Class
family members coming to join the worker class more than not
105
Immigrants
people moving to Canada