Social structures and classes Flashcards

1
Q

un peuple/des peuples

A

a people/ peoples

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2
Q

une personne

A

a person

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3
Q

une femme

A

a woman/ plu. women

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4
Q

une dame

A

a lady

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5
Q

un pays

A

a country

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6
Q

un Etat

A

a State

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7
Q

ma patrie

A

my homeland

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8
Q

a natif

A

a native

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9
Q

un étranger

A

a foreigner / an alien

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10
Q

un citoyen

A

a citizen

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11
Q

un réfugié

A

a refugee

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12
Q

une civilisation

A

a civilization

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13
Q

une tribu

A

a tribe

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14
Q

un blanc / des blancs

A

a white / whites

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15
Q

une collectivité

A

a community

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16
Q

collectif

A

collective

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17
Q

une organization

A

an organization

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18
Q

une assemblée

A

an assembly

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19
Q

un club

A

a club

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20
Q

un membre

A

a member

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21
Q

une carte d’adhérent

A

a membership card

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22
Q

un marginal

A

a dropout

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23
Q

un exclu de la société, un paria

A

a social outcast / a pariah

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24
Q

l’aristocratie

A

the aristocracy

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25
la noblesse
the nobility
26
la haute société
the upper class
27
les classes moyennes
the middle class(es)
28
l'élite
the elite
29
la classe ouvrière
the working class(es)
30
le proletariat
the proletariat
31
l'homme de la rue
the man in the street
32
les/des gens
people
33
2 ou 3 personnes
2 or 3 people
34
un homme
a man / plu. men
35
un monstre
A gentlemen
36
une nation
a nation
37
apatride
stateless
38
mon pays natal
my native land
39
un sujet de sa Majesté
a British subject
40
étranger
foreign
41
la citoyenneté
citizenship
42
un individu
an individual
43
une société
a society
44
une race
a race
45
un noir / des noirs
a black / blacks
46
la vie associative
community life
47
communautaire
communal
48
une association
an association
49
une institution
an institution
50
un cercle
a circle
51
un group
a group
52
un corps
a body
53
une bande
a gang
54
se marginaliser
to drop out
55
un inadapté social
a social misfit
56
un nomade
a nomad
57
un aristocrate
an aristocrat
58
un noble
a nobleman
59
l'aristocratie terrienne
the landed gentry
60
la bourgeoisie
the bourgeoisie
61
un bourgeois
a bourgeois
62
un parvenu
an upstart
63
la classe dirigeante
the ruling class
64
un prolétaire
a proletarian
65
la conscience de classe
class consciousness
66
être snob
to be class-conscious
67
la haute/petite bourgeoisie
the upper/lower middle class
68
le quartier s'est embourgeoisé
this area has become gentrified
69
ils rêvent d'une société sans classes
they dream of a classless society
70
il est originaire de Floride
he is native of / he was born in Florida
71
un ressortissant du Royaume Uni
a resident of the UK
72
un compatriote
a fellow countryman / a compatriot
73
il vit en marge de la société
he lives on the margins of society
74
il est issu d'une famille modeste mais réussi à gravir l'échelle sociale
he comes from a modest background but has managed to climb the social ladder