sociology 130 quiz 4 Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

Absolute Poverty is

A

The physical standard for poverty

cost of foodx3 (thrifty food program)

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2
Q

Relative poverty is

A

based on the culture of a country

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3
Q

How is poverty measured

A

By the number of people in a household

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4
Q

Why would someone think there are too many people classified as poor?

A

in kind benefits

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5
Q

Why would someone like the National Academy of Science think that there are too little people classified as poor?

A

ignores real housing costs

ignores daycare

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6
Q

are there more old people or kids poor?

A

kids 22% as opposed to 9%

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7
Q

What group has the largest population of poverty in the US

A

Whites 47%

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8
Q

What group has the largest percentage of poverty in the US

A

African americans 24.7%

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9
Q

Longitudinal poverty

A

2/3 poor less than 3 years over a 10 year period

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10
Q

What is short term poverty caused by?

A

It is caused by big events

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11
Q

What is long term poverty caused by?

A

inter city and rural areas

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12
Q

Charles Murray and most americans believe that poverty comes from what

A

culture

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13
Q

What is the perceived culture of poverty like

A

present time orientation
lack of self discipline
inability to defer gratification

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14
Q

What does wilson argue about poverty

A
economy=key
growing inequality 
no role models
spatial mismatch - jobs/transportation 
culture after poverty
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15
Q

What percentage of people are cheating on welfare

A

95%, but most aren’t reporting work

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16
Q

long term poverty

A

2/3 poor for more than 10 years