Soft Tissue Damage Flashcards

0
Q

Third degree burns happen where?

A

Subcutaneous

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1
Q

First degree burns happen where

A

Dermis

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2
Q

What are three types of injuries

A

Close
Open
Burns

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3
Q

What are closed injuries

A
  • Damage is beneath skin or mucous membrane.

* Surface is intact.

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4
Q

What are open injuries

A
  • Break in surface of skin or mucous membrane

* Exposes deeper tissues to contamination

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5
Q

What are burn injuries

A

•Damage results from thermal heat, frictional heat, toxic chemicals, electricity, nuclear radiation

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6
Q

What is a contusion

A

(Bruise) caused bleeding under skin. Doesn’t break the dkun

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7
Q

What is hematoma

A

Blood collected under skin within damaged tissue or in a body vavity

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8
Q

What can occur when an area of the body is trapped longer than 4 hours

A

Crush syndrome

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9
Q

What results from swelling that occurs whenever tissues are injured

A

Compartment symdromr

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10
Q

What are four types of open injuries

A

Penetration
Abrasions
Avulsions
Lacerations

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11
Q

What are Avulsions

A

Scalping injuries

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12
Q

What occurs when the body receives more radiant energy than it can absorb.

A

Burns

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13
Q

Superficial burns are what degree?

A

1st

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14
Q

Partial thickness burns are what degree?

A

2nd

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15
Q

Full thickness burns are what degree

A

3rd

16
Q

Three things the severity of the burn are related to are?

A

Type of chemical
Concentration of chemicals
Duration of ezposure

17
Q

What type of burn is produced by an explosion

A

Flash burn

18
Q

What can a steam burn produce?

A

A tropical burn